narrow;
desirable.
cf. Անձկալի.
cf. Անձկայրեաց.
to desire, to wish;
to aspire to, to sigh for, to long for.
burning with desire, sighing after.
to be narrow;
cf. Անձկամ.
lively desire, impatience;
անձկանօք, impatiently;
սպասել անձկանօք, to wait impatiently.
to reduce to extremities, to force;
to narrow, to contract, to restringe.
narrowness, contractedness;
pressure;
constraint;
anxiety, inquietude, chagrin, trouble, vexation, care, affliction, tribulation, anguish.
person;
hypostasis, personality;
creature, being;
soul;
mind;
heart;
myself, thyself, himself;
անձամբ, personally;
անձամբ անձին, by one's self, personally;
զանձամբ դառնալ, to turn back;
զանձամբ արկանել, to put on, յանձին բերել, to imitate;
յանձին ունել, to accept, to approve;
չառնուլ յ—, to refuse, to deny;
սիրէ նա զ— իւր, he loves himself;
վասն անձին եւեթ տամ պատասխանի, I only answer for myself;
երգնում յ— իմ, թէ այդ այդպէս է, on my soul, it is so;
զգաստանալ յանձին, to revive, to recover one's senses;
փոյթ ունի նա վասն անձին, he takes care of himself;
անձին առնել, to commit suicide;
եռն յանձին հարկանել, to boast of, to flatter one's self, to prick one's self;
յ— առնել, to recommend, to confide;
յ— լինել, to commend one's self, to have confidence in, to confide in, to be committed.
well formed, elegant, handsome, beautiful.
boasting, blustering, swaggering
self-praise, vainglory, arrogance;
egotism.
that condemns himself.
that gives bail for another, responsible.
cf. Անձնդիւր.
that blames himself.
vain, presumptuous, haughty.
voluntary, with good will;
free;
— կամօք, willingly.
personal;
hypostatical;
own.
unanimous, with one accord.
that ruins himself.
cf. Անձնակործան.
presumptuous, vain.
cf. Անձնահաճ.
presumption, pride, vanity.
unanimous, consentaneous.
that betrays himself;
— լինել, to betray one's self.
that reproaches himself.
self-devoted.
self-devotion, self-sacrifice.
cf. Անձնանուիրութիւն.
on guard, cautions;
royal guard, body-guard;
— լինել, to be cautious, to be on guard.
the commander or captain of the guard.
boastful, full of vanity;
— լինել, to be extolled.
that adores himself, interested, selfish, egoistical.
that pampers himself, dainty, delicate.
personally;
properly;
hypostatically.
to escape, to fly, to have a narrow escape, to run away.
cf. Անձնապուր.
cf. Անձնապուր.
selfish, self-interested;
guilty of egotism;
mild, courteous.
selfishness, self-love;
egotism.
that has committed suicide;
self-murderer.
suicide, self-murder.
that sells himself.
cf. Անձնիշխան.
that burns himself.
that surrenders;
addicted, subject;
determined, desperate;
— լինել, to abandon himself, to be addicted;
to surrender, to capitulate;
to refer.
ostentations, pompous, full of affectation.
ornament, dress, embellishment;
cf. Պճնանք.
to affirm, to fortify, to consolidate, to confirm, to strengthen;
to tighten, to strain, to restrain, to draw closer, to bind faster, to tie tight;
to constrain, to enforce, to press;
to invigorate, to corroborate, to encourage, to inspirit, to remove one's fear;
to persist, to insist, to urge, to be bent upon, to pretend, to maintain;
— զմէջ or գօտի ընդ մէջ, to gird up one's loins;
to arm or prepare oneself;
— զանձն, to refrain oneself, to keep with in bounds, cf. Ժուժկալեմ;
— զանձն ընդդէմ, to provide against;
— զհաւատս, to confirm the faith.
consistence, solidity, fixity, hardness, density, consolidation;
steadiness, firmness, constancy;
stiffness, severity, obstinacy;
strength, vigour;
sustained, unflagging or continued effort, endeavour, care, solicitude, diligence;
— որովայնի, constipation, costiveness;
պահք պնդութեան, rigorous fasting;
բազում, մեծաւ or փութոյ պնդութեամբ, carefully, diligently, eagerly, cordially, earnestly.
narrow, strait, close;
narrowness, straitness;
anxiety, grief, distress;
—ք, strait;
defile;
ի — արկանել, հասուցանել, to reduce to distress or to straits, to constrain, to oblige, to compel, to force, cf. Նեղեմ;
to press, to urge, to embarrass;
ի — մտանել, անկանել, to be pinched for means, to be in straitened circumstances, to be reduced to straits, to the last extremity, to be embarrassed, distressed.
to be put to straits, to be constrained or necessitated;
to be uneasy, disquieted, afflicted, troubled, tormented, vexed, molested;
եւ մղիլ ի սեղան, to be intruded upon or thrust in;
to meddle with, to interpose.
to be deceived, betrayed;
— տեսութէան, to lose the sight, to become blind.
arrow, bolt, shaft, dart;
— օձ, dart-snake, acontias, jaculum;
— առ ի յաստուծոյ, thunder, cf. Շանթ, cf. Կայծակն;
—ս արձակել, to shoot an arrow, to discharge or let fly arrows.
sister-in-law;
—ք, period or cycle of six hundred years, or months;
in, into;
within;
ի — անձինդ, in thyself;
— արհեստին, skilled in art.
cf. Ներկանեմ;
տալ ի ներկել, to give out to be dyed.
inward, innate, inborn;
— բան, idea, thought, conceit.
interior, internal, inner;
intestine;
intrinsic;
intimate, cordial;
underground, subterranean;
— անկիւն, internal angle.
under-coat, under-waistcoat;
shirt-front;
— կանանց, chemisette, habit-shirt, under-petticoat.
under, nether, lower;
in, within, through, inwardly, inside;
ի — արկանել, to subdue;
ի — կացեալ, անկեալ, subject, submissive, dependent, cf. Հպատակ;
պատել ի —, to line, to cover on the inside;
—ք, the inside, interior.
in, into, inside;
մտանել ի —, to go in, to enter;
ընկալաւ զնա ի —, he took him in, he received him;
եդաք ի — ի սենեակն, we placed it in the room.
stay, staff, prop;
sustainer, support, upholder, buttress;
—ս արկանել, to prop, to stay, to support;
— ամրութեան լինել ումեք, to be a support of, to uphold, to sustain, to protect;
— կալ հաւատոց, to support religion, to be a supporter of religion;
cf. Յենարան.
cf. Պանդուխտ.
cf. Պանդխտակից.
lance, spear;
pelta, clypheus;
հարուած —ի, spear or lance-thrust;
ի տէգ —ի վառեալ, armed with a lance, pikeman;
անտառախիտ —ք, a forest of spears;
սատակել —աւ գերանդւոյ, to slay with scythes.
sitting posture;
position, situation;
seat, residence, abode;
property, possession;
sitting, session, meeting;
— արքունական, seat of Government, capital city;
— բանակի, encampment;
ի — լինել, to sit up, to sit down, to be seated;
ի — ննջել, to sleep in a sitting posture;
— առնուլ, to be tranquillized, allayed, lulled into security;
ի — գումարիլ, to hold a sitting;
ի նստի անդ, during the sitting, forthwith, before separating;
երեք նստիւ նկարել զկենդանագիր, to paint a portrait in three sittings.
to fall into a doze, to begin to nod, to doze, to nap, to be drowsy, to drop off to sleep, to take a nap or snooze;
— ի քուն թանձրութեան, to fall fast asleep or into a sound sleep, to be fallen into a deep sleep;
նիրհեալ ջրհորք, waterless or dried wells.
cf. Նիրհեցուցանեմ.
to spin, to twist;
to weave, to plait;
to prepare, to form, to project, to design;
to cause, to produce, to excite;
to contrive, to machinate, to plot;
— զնենգութիւն, to weave plots or snares, to conspire, to plot, to lay snares;
դաւ —, to frame or plot a treacherous design, to hatch treason;
կործանումն —, to ruin, to cause the ruin of;
չարիս — ումեք, to meditate evil against a person, the ruin of;
— խորհուրդս չարութեան, to meditate gloomy, foul or heinous thoughts;
— անձին չարիս or զկորուստ, to contrive one's own ruin;
— նիւթ, to accumulate;
— զգործն, to undertake, to execute, to put into execution;
լրբենի սէր նորա մահ նիւթեաց նմա, his infamous passion cost him his life.
description;
picture, painting;
representation, likeness, portrait;
delineation, design, plan, model, form;
style;
text;
cf. Նկարագիծ;
painted;
described;
պատկերակերպ —, portrait, likeness;
— բնութեան, the picture of nature;
ըստ —գրին, literally;
մեկնել ըստ —գրին, to explain literally.
painter;
կենդանագիր —, portrait painter;
կին —, paintress.
painting;
— իւղաթուրմ, oil-painting;
— ջրազանգ, water-colour painting.
mark, butt, aim, target;
— or առակ —ի, spectacle, butt, object of derision, laughing-stock;
առակ —ի կացուցանել, յառակ —ի դնել, to expose to the mockery or contempt of the people, to set up to public ridicule;
տեսիլ —ի լինել, to make a show of oneself, to make oneself ridiculous to everybody;
— լինել, կալ, գտանիլ, to become an object of opprobrium, to be a prey or victim to ignominy, to be exposed to dirision;
— կալ կշտամբանաց, to be exposed to the darts of reproach or rebuke;
եդին զիս — իւրեանց, they regarded me with horror, or as an abomination;
եղիցին դիակունք — ընդ երեսս դաշտաց, the carcasses shall lie as dung upon the open field;
— եղէ ես բազմաց, I was as a wonder unto many;
cf. Առակ;
— ի նետաձգութիւն, skilful in archery.
bit, piece, particle, fragment;
rest, residue;
remains, mortal coil;
consecrated bread, eulogia;
—ք սրբոց, relic;
տուփ —աց, reliquary, shrine;
— պատարագի, host, wafer;
— կնքոյ, wafer;
— գործել or կազմել, to make wafers;
—ք եւ նշմարք հայաստանի, the antiquities of Armenia (Picturesque Armenia).
to leave fragments;
—եալ, left, remained;
— ոսկերք սրբոց, relics;
— կեանք իմ, my spark of life;
the rest of my life.
light, shining;
reflex, glimmer;
— խնդութեան, ray or beam of joy;
աղօտ, մռայլ —, faint glimmer, dim light.
onager, wild ass;
— խանչէ, the — brays.
dispersion;
vast open space;
— or — եւ ցան, dispersed, scattered about, spread;
cf. Ցան;
ցիր ընդ ցիր լինել, to be dispersed, scattered about, spread over;
— եւ ցան մտօք absent-minded, distracted.
pale, stake, pile;
peg, pin;
upright, erect, straight;
acute, sharp;
դատապարտել ի —, to sentence to be empaled;
հանել, վարսել ի —, to empale.
cf. Ցնդական.
to bring forth, to litter, to have young;
— շան, to pup;
— կատուի, to kitten;
— գաղանաց, to cub;
— (ծնանել) ծովու, to calve;
— (ծնանել) խաշանց, to lamb;
— (ծնանել) գրաստուց, to foal;
— այծի (ծնանել), to kid
giddiness, delirium, raving, vertigo, frenzy, madness;
phantom, shadow, whimsical fancy, vision, illusion, imagination, fantasy, chimera;
— անդոհականք, անժպիտք, horrible visions, fantastic apparitions.
cf. Ցոլանամ.
cf. Ցորքան
demonstration, proof, reason;
ածել ի —, to show, to manifest;
յանէութենէ ի — ածել, to create, to give being, to cause to exist.
indicator;
cf. Ցուցական.
dissolute life, disorderly conduct;
— կեաց, cf. Ցոփագանաց.
dispersedly, here & there;
— արկանել, to scatter about.
cf. Ցրտանամ.
pile-driving;
cf. Մեքենայ;
pile-driver;
— ոլորանաւոր, pile-driving engine with pincers;
— չուանաձիգ, ringing pile-engine.
to dew;
to bedew, to sprinkle or cover with dew, to besprinkle, to wet, to water;
— անձրեւ, to rain;
— արտօսր, to shed tears, to weep;
— բերանով, to sprinkle with the mouth;
ցօղէ, the dew falls;
ամպք զօղեցին ջուր, the clouds melted in rain.
the thirty fourth letter of the alphabet and the seventh of the vowels;
seven thousand;
seven thousandth;
It is used both as a vowel & as a consonant. As a vowel for example in the words իւրաքանչիւր, ուխտ, etc., and as a consonant in the words հաւատ, սեաւ, հիւանդ, etc.;
It is only used as a medial final letter, sometimes serves for the consonant վ, for instance : օթեւան — օթեվան, երիւար — երիվար, վաւաշ — վավաշ, etc, or for the diphthong u, as, հւսւտ instead of հիւսիւս;
There is no proper word beginning with this letter, but on account of its affinity with the letter հ, it is sometimes substituted for it;
Joined with ի (իւ), it is generally pronounced like the French u as : դիւր, հիւր, դիւթ, & preceding the ո (ու) is pronounced like the English ou. Preceded also by ա (աւ), was anciently pronounced o as : աւրհնեմ — օրհնեմ, աւր — օր;
It is sometimes used instead of the suffixes ի & յ as : ւայդմանէ — յայդմանէ, ւիւրաքանչիւր — յիւրաքանչիւր;
In poetry, it is sometimes used instead of the conjunction եւ or ու.
cf. Փադան.
flight, escape;
evasion, subterfuge, shift, tergiversation;
— զօրաց, rout, defeat, overthrow;
ի — դարձուցանել, to put to flight, to rout;
ի — մտաբերել, to meditate flight;
— առնուլ, ի — դառնալ, աճապարել, երթալ, մտանիլ, լինել, կալ, to take to flight, to flee, to run away, to turn one's back, to turn tail.
cf. Փախստական.
cf. Փախստական.
cf. Փախստականութիւն.