better, excellent, very good, preferable.
elected with another.
elect and graceful.
eligible;
most select, best;
— է քեզ զմի յայսցանէ, you must choose one of these alternatives.
to elect, to choose;
to pick, to sort, to cull;
to discern;
to judge;
to distinguish, to difference, to know;
to decide;
to love, to embrace, to prefer;
— զարժանն, to discern what is just;
— զժամանակն, to choose the time, to select the opportunity;
անկիւնս անկիւնս ընտրեալ, angular;
ընտրեալ կալաւ, he has chosen;
ընտրեցից մեռանել, I would prefer to die.
cf. Ռնգեղջիւր.
to assume, to take, to put on, to put on one's back, to embrace, to undertake.
to accuse, to blame, to reprove, to censure, to condemn, to reproach, to rebuke, to jeer, to reprimand, to impute.
cf. Ստերիւրեմ.
cf. Ստերջ.
cf. Թագազարդ.
to crown, to adorn with a crown.
The book of Kings.
king-like, like a king, regal, royal.
crowned;
— քաղաք, royal or capital city, seat of government.
to be crowned;
to reign.
to make king, to crown;
թագաւորեցուցի ձեզ թագաւոր, I have given yon a king;
— զճշմարտութիւն, to preach the truth publicly.
to make king, to crown.
cf. Թաքուցանեմ.
to run.
eloven-footed, cloven-hoofed, fissiped.
to fill to the brim, to load;
cf. Թաթաւեմ.
to plunge, to immerse, to soak, to steep, to drench, to imbue.
to supplant, to trip up;
to insnare, to dupe, to deceive.
troublesome, importunate, annoying, tedious, tiresome, disgusting.
to solicit earnestly, to importune, to entreat with earnestness;
to molest, to annoy, to vex, to torment, to cease not from entreating, or causing annoyance.
cf. Թախանձեմ.
importunate, urgent, troublesome, tedious.
sorrowful, afflicted, melancholy, gloomy.
cf. Թախծական.
to saddden, to afflict, to make desolate.
cf. Թակարդապատ.
to envelope or take in nets or snares, to entrap, to entangle, to catch.
to entrap, to ensnare, to decoy;
to take in a net, to catch, to lace;
to entangle, to allure, to dupe.
to hammer;
to beat;
to ram.
bat-winged, having membranous wings.
enveloped with, or in a membrane.
worked in felt.
cf. Թաղումն.
to inter, to bury, to entomb, to inhume;
to bury in the ground, to pay the last honours;
to hide.
tragedian.
• «կատակերգակ». մէկ անգամ ունի Սանահն. =Ոսկիփ. «Պիսիդոս Կորնթա-ցի հարց ընդ Թուղիոս թաղերգիչ. Զի՞նչ մար-մին. -Պատասխանի. Գործի ոգւոյ առ կեն-ցաղս»։-
• = Կազմուած է թաղ բառից, իբր «փողոցի երգիչ» և է իբր թարգմանութիւն յն. ϰωμωδός ևևատակերգակ», ϰομφδιία «կատակերգու-թիւն» բառի, որ կազմուած է նոյնպէս յն. ϰὥμη «աւան, գիւղ, թաղ» և ὥδή «երգ» «ա-ռերից (Boisacq 544)։-Աճ.
• ՆՀԲ մեկնում է «ողբերգակ». (այս նշանակութեամբ կարելի էր հանել թա-ղել բառից՝ իբր «թաղման՝ մեռելի եր. գիչ»)։ Ուղիղ է ՋԲ, որ դնում է «կա-տաևերդակ». ըստ այսմ էլ Նորայր, Բառ. ֆր. էջ 260 comédie «կատակեր-դութիւն, թաղերգութիւն» և էջ 261 co. mique «կատակերգակ, թաղերգիչ»։
tragedy.
cf. Թամբեմ.
rag, tatter, old clothes;
old, ragged, shabby, threadbare, all in rags;
cf. Գրգլեակ.
to saddle, to harness.
to shun, to elude, to set one's self free, to steal, or to get away, to escape, to fly from, to avoid;
to be ashamed, to shuffle, to use chicanery;
-զելով խօսել, to speak with respect or reverence.
elder-tree.
tow (hemp or flax).
of an hard language;
who speaks thick, indistinctly;
of a strange speech.
cf. Յամեմ.
hue and cry, hoot, hooting, whoop;
յայ յու առնել, վաշ եւ յայ կարդալ, հայ հուչ առնել, to hoot, to whoop, to ridicule, to scoff;
to treat roughly, to molest, to importune.
անցանել —, to cross over, to pass by, to go beyond;
անցանել — այրարատայ, to pass Ararat;
անցանել — եփրատայ, to cross the Euphrates;
cf. Կոյս.
despising, scorning, contemning;
despite, disdain;
outrage;
— ասել, to injure, to outrage, to affront;
to curse.
— յայնկոյս, on this side and on that, from one side and the other, here and there;
ոմն — եւ ոմն յայնկոյս, some this way some that, some one way, some another;
հայեցեալ — յայնկոյս, having glanced around;
cf. Կոյս.
— առնել, to reprove openly;
— լինել, to be publicly insulted.
narrated or narrating clearly;
expounding clearly;
evidently, clearly;
— առնել, to narrate clearly;
to explain, to expound.
declaration, exposition, manifestation, notification, statement or account;
manifesto, manifest;
prospectus, programme;
— առնել, to make a manifestation.
speaking or spoken openly, manifestly;
— վկայութիւն, undeniable or decisive witness or testimony;
— խօսել, to speak openly, to speak out plainly.
evident, clear, manifest, notorious, recognisable, obvious, explicit, apparent, palpable, visible;
cf. Յայտնապէս;
— է, it is clear, it is evident, that is of course;
— լինել, to be manifest, to appear;
— առնել, to manifest.
term, end, finish;
rhyme, cadence, numbers, termination, ending, desinence, harmony;
— ելանել, հասանել, to be finished, accomplished;
to expire, to end, to bound, to terminate;
— հանել, տանել, to bring about, to succeed in;
to complete, to put an end to, to finish;
convenient, suitable, congruous, becoming, apt, tit, adapted;
quiet, good, kind, sweet, pleasing.
cf. Յանգեմ.
end, termination, close, conclusion;
cadence;
repose, rest;
meeting, rencounter;
— ածել, բերել, առնել, to put an end to, to finish, to terminate;
գալ ի —, գալ — կատարելութեան, to be perfected, to arrive at perfection.
audacity, boldness, rashness, temerity, hardihood;
impudence, sauciness, insolence, arrogance, presumption;
licence, too great liberty;
frolic, youthful pranks;
յանդգնութեամբ, cf. Յանդգնաբար.
դէմ —, face to face;
front to front;
— իմ, before me, in my presence;
— եկեղեցւոյ, in face of the church;
— ամենայն աշխարհի, in the face of the whole world;
— ամենեցուն, publicly, before all people;
ասել —, to say to one's face;
— առնել, կացուցանել, ածել, to present, to offer, to introduce, to represent, to exhibit, to set before the eyes to show, to remonstrate;
— առնել, to reprove, to reproach, to blame;
— լինել, կալ, to present oneself, to appear, to make one's appearance before, to show oneself;
— մատչել, կալ, to appear before.
opposed, present;
before, face to face;
— առնել, to show, to prove, to demonstrate, to explain.
reprehension, reprimand, admonition, correction, reproach;
invective, scolding, chiding;
representation, exposition;
proof, demonstration, manifestation, statement;
ջուր յանդիմանութեան, bitter water;
the waters of bitterness.
cf. Անկասկածելի.
cf. Անկասկածելի.
happening unexpectedly, coming by chance, unlooked for, unexpected;
cf. Յանկարծ;
— շտապ տագնապի, երկիւղ, violent fright, panic, panic terror;
— մահ or օրհաս, sudden, unexpected death.
dead suddenly;
sudden death;
— լինել, to die a sudden death.
recommended;
աստուծոյ — ! God he with you ! Adieu !
— առնել, cf. Յանձնեմ;
— առնուլ, to assume responsibility or care, to undertake to, to oblige or pledge oneself to do anything;
չառնուլ —, not to accept, to deny, to refuse, to reject, to disallow;
cf. Անձն.
commission;
անդամք —ոյ, the members of the -;
— կարգել, to appoint or name a -.
presumption, self-conceit, consequentialness, arrogance;
յանձնապաստանութեամբ, presumptuously, consequentially, arrogantly.
in commission or recommendation;
— ժողով, commission;
— թուղթ, letter of recommendation;
— քահանայից, dimissory letter;
— դեսպանաց, credentials.
transgression, fault, wrong, offence, error, fall, sin, trespass, crime, delinquency;
իմովս —նօք, through me, through my fault;
—նս համարել ումեք, to impute as a crime to;
cf. Ընկենում;
cf. Թեթեւացուցանեմ.
faulty, guilty, delinquent, culpable, criminal;
— օրինաց, transgressor, violator, criminal, delinquent;
— զանձն դաւանել, խոստովանել, to confess one's fault, to plead guilty.
cf. Որոճեմ.
cf. Յօրանջեմ.
distinction, division, separation;
decision, definition, determination, resolution;
difference;
segregation;
—ումն յեկեղեցւոյ, excommunication;
չորս որոշմունք տարւոյն, the four seasons of the year;
—ումն առնել, to come to a decision, to make up one's mind.
cf. Յօրանջեմ.
pampering one's belly, addicted to intemperance, gluttonous, guzzling;
— լինել, to pamper oneself, to be a greedy-gut, to be given to over feeding, to gormandizing or to gluttony.
cradle;
cf. Նիրհեմ.
how much, how many, how;
as much as;
որչա՞փ եւս, որչա՞փ եւս առաւել, how much more ?
որչա՞փ անգամ, how many times ?
որչա՞փ ժամանակ, how long ?
— յիսն է, as much as in me lies, my best;
— կարեմ, as much as I can;
— հնար է, as much as possible;
— եւ մեծատուն իցէ, however rich he may be;
այնչափ յարգեմ զնա — զքեզ, I esteem him as much as I do you;
եւ — յառաջ մատչէր, in proportion as he advanced;
զորս — ոք հաւաստագոյն քննեսցէ, the more one sifts or investigates them, the more one;
— ի կենցաղումս կեամ, while I breathe this moral breath;
յ—ից զրկեցեր զանձն քո բարութեանց, of how much you have deprived yourself !
— ծնեալ էր զիս մայր իմ՝ այսպէս հանգիստ եւ անոյշ քուն ոչ է եղեալ, never since my birth did I sleep so well;
— մարդիկ, նոյնչափ կարծիք, as many men, as many minds.
as, the same as, like, almost, according to, conformably, how;
when;
how ! what ! indeed !
— զի, in order that, that, to the end that, so that;
because, for;
— թէ, as if, as though;
— զիարդ եւ իցէ, at all events, no matter what happens;
— զիարդ եւ կամք իցեն, however they may wish, in whatever way one may wish it;
մարդոյ — խոտոյ են աւուրք իւր, the days of man are like grass;
որպէս, որպէս զի, — առանց քննելոյ են դատաստանք նորա, how unsearchable are His judgments !
—, մեռա՜ւ ուրեմն, what! he is dead!.
what;
such that;
— ինչ, as, such as, for instance;
— ինչ իցէ ողջոյնս այս, what manner of salutation this might be!
գիտես — ինչ տօնքն էին, you know what those festivals were;
— եւ իցէ, whatever, whatsoever.
to chase, to hunt, to go a hunting or shooting, to shoot;
to try or endeavour to win or to seduce, to wrap up or involve in snares, to surprise, to entrap;
— հաւս, to fowl;
cf. Ձուկն;
աղուէս —, to hunt a fox;
— զհոգիս, to prey upon souls;
— զոք, to catch or entrap a person, to insnare;
to captivate, to win;
to entice, to attract, to allure, to flatter;
— զսիրտ ուրուք, to gain a person's heart;
— զոք բանիւ, to win a person with fair speech;
— ինչ բանս ի բերանոյ ուրուք, to entangle a person in his own words;
— զյաջողութիւն աւուրց, to watch the propitious moment or favourable occasion;
— փառս կամ պատիւս, to go in search of honour or glory.
cf. Որսատենչ.
cf. Ուժեղ.
strong, great;
violent, impetuous, vehement;
—, —ս, strongly, vigorously, violently, vehemently;
—ս գանել, to beat violently, unmercifully;
— առնուլ, to take by force;
—ս ակնարկել, to eye disdainfully, to regard ferociously;
—ս ընթանալ, to be swift-footed, to run swiftly.
cf. Ուժեղ.
making a vow;
being under a vow, Nazarean;
allied, confederated;
— լինել, to make a vow;
to conclude a treaty.
torrent-water;
—ք, torrents;
— հեղեղատ, a flooded or swollen torrent.
whose marrow is dried up;
— առնել, to consume or suck the marrow;
— առնել ցաւոց զոսկերս, to torment, to excruciate, to torture.
corrector;
reformer;
rector, director;
conductor, leader;
driver, coachman;
steersman, helmsman;
cf. Ղեակ;
regulator, governor, moderator.
direction;
regularity;
rectitude, uprightness, integrity, justice, equity;
correction, rectification, adjustment, amendment;
redress, reformation;
direction, tendency;
— վարուց, moral tendency, conduct, morality, morals;
— բարուց, correction of morals;
գիրք ուղղութեանց, the Book of Jasher;
ածել յ—, to reclaim, to correct;
յ— գալ, to be reclaimed, corrected, to repent.
cf. Ուն ;
habit, custom, accustoming, routine, practice;
ունակութեամբ, by routine, by rote;
ունակութեամբ յաղթի, custom conquers custom.
cf. Ունայնարուեստ.
vanity;
inutility, futility;
ունայնութեան պաշտամունք, superstition;
ունայնութեանց ամենայն ինչ ընդունայն է, vanity of vanities, all is vanity.
to have;
to take, to hold, to possess, to occupy, to enjoy;
to take, to stop, to retain;
to seize upon, to become master of, to subject, to subdue;
to contain, to enclose;
to carry, to support, to sustain;
to relate to, to refer to;
to be able, to know how;
— առ, իբրեւ, to esteem, to repute, to take for, to look upon as, to regard as;
— զտեղի, to stand instead of, to supply the place of;
— զոք, to stop one, to seize;
— զգուշութիւն, to take care, to watch;
— ի մտի, to form a design or project, to propose to oneself, to think to;
to retain;
զառաջս —, to oppose, to resist, to impede, to hinder;
to stand or go before;
զդէմ —, to make head against, to face, to resist, to oppose, to fight;
— առ իւր զխորհուրդս, to keep another's secret;
— զտունն, to maintain the honour of the house;
պինդ — զխոստովանութիւն, to keep the faith;
ի վայր — զբարկութիւն, to refrain from anger, to control one's anger;
գութ — զմէնջ, to have pity on us;
— զաղանդ, զուսումն, to follow the doctrine, to be of the sect of;
ոչ առ սուտս ունիմ զձեզ, I do not take you for liars;
զանձինս առ իմաստունս ունէին, they thought themselves wise;
իբրեւ զմարգարէ ունէին զնա, they looked on him as a prophet;
սրտմտութիւն կալաւ զնա, he was enraged;
զի՞նչ ունիս առնել, what have you to do ?
կալ զնա զեղջերացն, take it by the horns;
հրամայեցին նմա — զգլուխ բազմականին, they gave him the highest place at the feast;
տենդն կալաւ զնա, the fever has seized him, he has caught a fever;
ունիմ ի վենետիկ քսան եւ չորս ամ, I stayed twenty-four years in Venice;
ահ կալաւ զիս, fear seized me;
ի բանի մի ունիք, never mind, do not care for that;
— ունէին իւղ՝ այլ, they had indeed oil, but;
խօսել կալաւ, he began to speak;
կալարուք զկիրճս ջրոցն, seize the canals;
դիպող պատասխանեօք ունի զբերանս նոցա, he silences them with opportune replies;
խօսիլ ոչ ունիմ, ոչ ունիմ ասել, I cannot speak, I do not know how to speak.