that stinks.
cf. Դառնահամ;
— լինիմ, to taste gall or anything bitter.
to turn, to turn about, to return, to go or come hack again;
to repair;
to be converted;
— յետս or ընդ կրունկն, to recede;
ընդէմ —, to object, to resist, to oppose;
— ի քրիստինէութիւն, to become a christian;
— առ Տէր, to repent, to reform;
— յաստուծոյ, to rebel against God;
— աւուր, to draw towards night;
ի — տարւոյն, the year after;
ի ղէն —, to arm one's self, to take arms.
of a painful or violent death.
melancholy, irascible.
to become bitter, to turn sour;
to be offended, irritated;
to be tired, displeased.
lethargic sleep.
rough, violent;
bad, venemous.
bitterly, harshly, sourly, painfully.
cf. Դառնենի.
cruel, barbarous, ferocious.
deep, mortal (wound).
of a horrid aspect.
bitter (to drink).
whose root is bitter.
vexatious, offensive, irritating, maddening.
to imbitter;
to sour, to irritate, to offend, to tire, to displease.
that imbitters, irritates.
whose fruits are bitter.
endive;
wild lettuce;
bitter.
whose branches are bitter.
cf. Դառնահամ.
bitterness, disgust, sharpness, gall, distaste;
grief, displeasure, vexation;
rigour;
enormity;
mordacity.
handkerchief;
towel, napkin.
to precipitate.
to investigate or observe the ambushes, to beware of.
of routine, habitual.
poisoned.
druggist, grocer, quack, apothecary;
seller of tinctures.
burdensome, onerous.
ferruginous.
to cooperate.
diphthong.
mixed with fear, with fear.
possessing heaven, heir of heaven.
founded in heaven, celestial.
that flows, that falls from heaven abundantly.
sent from heaven.
divided, discordant.
to divide, to disunite, to set at variance.
to be divided, disunited, discordant.
disagreement, variance, discord, dissension, division, disunion, quarrel.
cf. Երկպառակեմ.
very happy, superb, magnificent.
difficult to explain, difficult, obscure.
to disinter, to strip dead bodies.
of prosopopoeia, that partakes of prosopopoeia;
allegorical, metaphorical.
prosopopoeia.
metaphor, allegory.
cf. Դիտակագործ.
conformable;
like, similar, resembling;
— առնել, to conform;
— լինել, to comply with.
transformed, metamorphosed;
transmuted;
— լինել, to be transformed, metamorphosed, to change from, to bear another aspect;
— առնել, to counterfeit, to disguise, to transform, to metamorphose;
to change the aspect or appearance;
– զաշխարհ, to change the face or state of the world;
— եղեն իրքն, things bear quite another aspect;
the tables are turned.
to conform;
to take the form, to put on or assume a look, state, manner or appearance, to give oneself airs;
to affect, to pretend, to simulate, to feign, to counterfeit, to give oneself out for, to set up as, to pass oneself off for;
զառաքինութիւն —, to simulate virtue or probity, to affect a sanctimonious exterior;
— զանմեղութիւն, զտղայութիւն, to put on a look of innocence;
to play the child;
զխլութիւն՝ զառատաձեռնութիւն —, to give a deaf ear to;
to pretend to be generous, liberal;
cf. Խելք.
woman;
wife, spouse;
ազգ կանանց, womankind, women, the fair sex;
թշնամի կանանց, woman-hater;
cf. Կնատեաց;
— առնակին, married woman, wife;
մանկահասակ — գեղեցիկ, a young beauty;
— այրասիրտ, heroine, courageous woman, championess;
գեղեցիկ՝ նազելի՝ առաքինի՝ բարեպաշտ՝ ամօթխած՝ ողչջախոհ՝ հաւատարիմ —, pretty, charming, virtuous, pious, modest or bashful, chaste, faithful -;
տգեղ՝ սոսկալի՝ զարդասէր՝ թեթեւամիտ՝ կամագնաց՝ փոփոխամիտ՝ անհաւատարիմ՝ լկտի՝ տռփոտ —, ugly, frightful, coquette, giddy or volatile, capricious, fickle, faithless, immodest, lewd -;
հարկանիլ ի սէր կնոջ, to be enamoured, smitten, in love with a -;
— առնել՝ առնուլ, to take a, wife, to wed, to marry, to take in marriage;
— լինել ումեք, to get married, to be spouse of;
— ածել զդուստր ուրուք, to marry the daughter of;
կեալ ընդ կնոջ, to live with a —;
պատրել՝ մոլորեցուցանել զկին, to deceive or seduce a -;
բռնադատել, ապականել զ—, to force, to dishonour a -;
ծանր նստել կնոջ, to be with child, pregnant, in the family way;
եւ առ նմա մայր նորա — յերկրէն եգիպտացւոց, & her mother gave him an Egyptian wife;
եւ եղեւ ինձ —, & I took her to wife;
կամաց տուն cf. Կանանոց.
wooden bowl, vat, trongh;
albura, morphew (a malignant itch).
the suffering, passion, any exterior influence;
—, ի — արկումն, use, usage, common practice;
ի — ածել՝ առնուլ՝ արկանել, to put to use, to make use of, to employ, to use;
to practise, to put into practice;
to exercise;
չարաչաբ ի — արկանել, to abuse, to misuse.
exercise, practice, experience, instruction, knowledge;
ի կիրթս առաքինութեան մխել, to exercise or practise virtue;
անցանել ընդ կիրթս իրիք, to get used or accustomed to.
pass, defile, narrow passage;
straits, channel;
neck, isthmus;
առնուլ, ունել զ—ս, to hold or defend a pass, to be master of the communications, to hold the roads, to close the passage.
bitter, bitter remedy or cure;
—ս առնուլ, to drink bitter draughts or a potion made of bitter herbs.
biting, sharp, acute, caustic, poignant;
— առնել, to burn, to scorch;
to pain, to torture.
til, pantile;
— քառանկիւն, brick.
seal;
signet;
stamp, impression ot a seal;
signature;
mark, figure, sign, character;
proof, witness;
confirmation, sentence;
sign of the cross;
baptism;
— Հօր, the only Begotten Son;
— — անմահութեան, the seal or stamp of immortality;
անփակ —, flying seal;
— կուսութեան, maidenhead, hymen;
— դրամոյ, die, stamp;
— բանից, conclusion, end;
— հարկանել, to affix one's seal to, to seal;
լուծանել՝ քակել զ—, to unseal, to break the seal;
— տալ, to baptize;
to seal up, to terminate, to finish;
— առնուլ to receive baptism, to be baptized;
առնուլ զոք ի կնքոյ, to stand godfather or godmother to;
— բանիս, after all, in fine, in short, in a word;
— դնել բանից, to wind up a speech, to conclude a discourse.
tone, sound.
knot, tie;
pucker, wrinkle;
frowning, frown;
embarrassment, entanglement, complication, intrigue, scrape, difficulty, hinderance, hitch;
— ծնանել յերեսս, to contract or knit one's brows, to frown;
to look gruff, to put on a surly look;
to turn up one's nose, to make wry faces;
հատանել՝ բառնալ զ—, to decide a question, to solve or set at rest a disputed point;
— կտաւոյ, plaits, folds;
— խաղողոյ, husks of pressed grapes;
cf. Կոխած.
female sex;
womanhood;
marriage, matrimony;
լինել ումեք կնութեան, to marry, to wed a husband;
առնուլ կնութեան ou ի —, to take to wife, to espouse, to take in marriage;
տալ ումեք զդուստր իւր կնութեան, to give one's daughter in marriage.
balance;
steel-yard, weighing machine;
weight, heaviness, ponder-ousness;
equilibrium, poise;
equivalent, equal value, counterpoise;
proportion;
parallel, comparison, likening;
trial examination, ponderation, judgment;
equal, just, tantamount, equivalent, proportional;
equally, justly, exactly, proportionately;
perpendicularly, directly over, vertically;
ծանրոցք կշռոյ, counterpoise, the weights of a steel-yard or beam;
— դահեկանաց, money-scales;
— անօթոց, tare, tare & tret;
— հաւասարութեան, equilibrium, counterpoise;
— տեսակարար, յարաբերական, բացարձակ, specific, relative, absolute weight;
— քաղաքական, balance of power;
— տաղաչափական, the scan or measure of verses, prosody;
— գտակաւ, exactly, precisely;
— վերուստ ի վայր, in equilibrium;
perpendicularly, vertically;
կշռով, by weight;
զնոյն կշռով, as much, equally, of like measure or weight;
պաշտօնեայ կարգեալ յուղղութիւն կշռոց, officer appointed to mark weights & measures;
սահմանել զ—ս, to stamp with the public mark;
— արդար, correct balance, scales;
just weight;
— նենգութեան, false weight;
— ստութեան առնել, to falsify weights or scales;
զմէտ կշռոյն անայլայլակ ունել, to hold the balance evenly;
to counter-balance, to counter-poise, to counter-vail, to equipoise, to equilibrate;
դնել ինչ ի — ոսկւոյ, to pay exceedingly dear for, or at an extravagant rate;
դնել զգլուխ իւր ի կշիռս, to risk oneself, to incur danger, to run into jeopardy, to expose oneself to death, to carry one's life in ones hand, to encounter danger or death;
ի — մտանել, to be weighed, carefully pondered or considered;
ի — դնել զոք ընդ ումեք, ի — ընդ միմեանս արկանել, to compare with;
ի — բերեալ համեմատել, ի — համեմատութեան բերել ընդ ումե, to be compared with, to compare oneself with;
զ—ն ընդունել, առնուլ անդրէն զ—ն, to receive the equivalent, or in exchange;
կորուսանել զ— կայից, to lose the balance or equilibrium;
— հաշուի, balance, balance-sheet;
առնել զ— հաշիւ, to strike the balance;
— առնել զհաշիւ, to balance or settle an account;
Libra, the Balance.
cf. Կոխ.
— առնել, դնել, to tread, to tread upon, to trample or tread under foot;
— լինել, կալ, to be trodden, trampled under foot;
— տալ, cf. Տալ ի կոխ.
to tread under foot, to trample on;
to rack, to grind;
to press, to crush, to squeeze;
to trample upon, to grind down, to ride roughshod over, to set at nought;
to invade, to make an invasion;
առ ոտն —, to trample under foot, to stamp upon;
— մարդկան զմիմեանս, to crowd or crush one another;
— զբանակս, to surprise, to make oneself master of, to take possession of the enemy's camp;
— զտուն ուրուք, to make a descent on, to invade;
յիշխանութեան —, to attain to dignity or honour, to be invested with power.
lamentation, complaint, mourning, weeping, tears;
blow;
undulation;
— առնել՝ առնուլ՝ դնել, to wear mourning, to complain, to lament, to deplore;
— դառնութեան առնուլ ի վերայ ուրուք, to make great lamentation;
to chant mournful hymns, to sing dirges over;
— ջերմացուցանել, to cause to weep with exceeding bitterness;
ի — մրրկաց ծփիլ, to rise or toss about in waves, to be agitated, billowy.
side, rib, flank;
part;
woman;
wife;
ընդ կողաց, aside, awry, sidelong;
առ ի —, cf. Զառ՞՞՞ի՞՞՞կող;
անդէն ի —ի, directly, at once, forthwith;
ի — լինել, to stretch or lay oneself down, to lie down, to go to bed;
—ք գրեանց, cover or binding of a book.
flank, side;
side, part, party;
climate;
confine, quarter, canton;
country, soil, region, land;
հակառակ —, the wrong side;
the opposite party;
տկար —, weak side;
ի մի —, aside, apart;
առ ի —, slantingly, awry, sideways, laterally;
ի մի — թողուլ, to set apart, to lay aside;
ի — լինել, անկանիլ, to lean on one's side, to lay oneself down, to repose;
ի — առնել ի վերայ մահճաց, to place in bed, to put to bed;
— տալ, to recede, to retreat, to draw back;
ի — ելանել, to retire from, to withdraw oneself, to stand aside;
ունել զ— ուրուք, to take up the cudgels for, to take one's part, to range oneself on the side of, to side with one;
երկոցուն իսկ կողմանց հաճոյ լինել, to run with the hare hold with the hounds, to contrive, to stand well with opposite parties;
ոչ միում յերկոցունց կողմանցն լինել ձեռնտու, to preserve neutrality, to remain neutral;
նստաւ ի կողմանէ նորա, he sate near him;
յայսմ կողմանէ, on this side;
ի միւս կողմանէ, on the other side;
յերկոցունց կողմանց, on both sides;
ի կողմանց կողմանց, from different parts;
ի միոյ կողմանէ զմիւսն, from one side to the other;
through through, right through;
յամենայն կողնանց, on all sides or hands;
from all quarters, everywhere;
յինէն կաղմանէ, on my side;
on my part, as for me;
ի ձէնջ կողմանէ, from you;
in your name.
shape, stature, size, height;
age, years, time of life;
կաթնաբոյծ —, babyhood;
անտիական, մատաղ, տխեղծ —, tender age, infancy, childhood;
ի սկզբնաբոյս —ին, from one's earliest years;
ի տղայութեան —ի նորա, in his infancy;
ի ծաղկեալ —ի, in the prime of life;
աճումն — ի, growth, growing;
երիտասարդ —աւ, young;
կայտառ, սթափ —, a slender waist;
— անձնեայ, large stature;
ուղղորդ —, straight figure;
բարձր —աւ, of lofty stature, tall;
միջակ —աւ, middle-sized;
վայելուչ —աւ, good-sized;
չափաւոր —աւ, middling-sized;
կարճ —աւ, short, little;
հասուն —, in ripe years, years of discretion;
այրական —, man's estate, manhood;
ծերացեալ —, — ծերութեան, old age, age, years;
ծերացեալ —աւ, aged, in years, old, stricken in years;
ի — եւ ի տիս հասանել, to reach, to attain, to grow to man's estate;
զարգանալ —աւ, to increase in age;
ի — գալ, to arrive at the age of puberty;
ի միտս եւ ի — լինել, to be of age;
— նորա բարւոք կերպարանի, his figure is becoming well developed;
եւ մեռաւ ի —ի երեսուն եւ երից ամաց, he died at the age of thirty three;
— գարնայնոյ, spring-time, spring.
participating equally, partaking, sharing;
equal;
companion, fellow, partner;
—ս առնել, to equalize, to equal, to compare;
to appraise, to estimate;
—ս մեզ արարեր զդոսա, yon have made them equal unto us.
gleaning;
gleaner;
gleanings;
— առնել, to glean.
to cause to arrive, reach or attain;
to bring, to refer;
to cook, to dress, to get ready, to prepare;
to ripen, to mature;
հասոյց ինձ անբաւ աշխատութիան այս բառգիրք, this dictionary has cost much labour.
to affirm, to sustain;
to prop, to confirm, to consolidate;
to fortify, to comfort, to invigorate, to strengthen, to encourage;
to restore, to mend, to revive, to refresh;
to assure, to guarantee, to attest, to certify, to witness, to approve, to corroborate;
to legalize, to ratify;
to institute, to found, to erect, to create, to make;
— անդրէն, to reestablish;
— զերեսս, զձեռն, զմիտս, to set out, to start, to proceed, to move on;
to deliberate, to resolve, to purpose;
to conduct or comport oneself, to act;
to threaten;
— զառաղջութիւն, to recover, improve or restore health;
—եալ էր ի խորհրդեան, he was resolute and decided in action.
to grow harder, to become stronger;
to be confirmed, to take root in;
to settle oneself firmly in, to stay;
to be certified, assured, proved, confirmed;
to hope for, to rely on, to confide in, to be created;
to recover, to be restored, to come round again;
—տեցաւ ոգի նորա, he recovered his strength, his senses;
—տեցան որդիք նորա, his children are grown up;
—տեցաւ յառողջութեան, he has recovered his health.
stability, firmness, solidity, fixedness, consistence;
constancy, resolution;
strengthening, consolidation, confirmation;
prop, stay, support, base;
affirmation, assertion, acknowledgment, authorization, certifying, approbation, ratification;
solidification;
— երկնից, the firmament;
— մտաց, constancy, firmness of purpose;
— առնուլ, to be vouched for, of a certainty, to prove true, to be confirmed, attested, certified;
հաստատութեամբ, cf. Հաստատ;
հաստատութեամբ եդեալ էր ի մտի, he was resolved, he has taken a resolution, he decided to.
well or deep-rooted, well established, firm, solid;
— առնել, կանգնել, to strengthen, to root, to establish.
cut, cutting, section;
fraction, fragment, morsel, piece;
corn, grain;
*one, one only;
—ս առնել ճանապարհաց, to rob, to take to the highway.
bit, piece, morsel;
remnant, shred, fragment;
— առնել, կոտորել, to cut up, to cut in pieces;
to break, dash or smash to pieces;
to mutilate, to curtail, to change, to alter.
to cut, to cut off, to break;
to carve, to cut;
to divide, to separate;
to retrench, to diminish, to curtail;
to castrate;
to resolve, to decide, to determine;
to cross, to traverse, to pass;
to stop, to interrupt;
— գծից զմիմեանս, to cross one another;
— զծով, to plough, cross or traverse the sea;
— զծով եւ զցամաք, to run over, to over-run or scour both sea and land;
— ճանապարհ, to open, to pave away or road;
to progress towards, to bend one's steps to, to traverse, to travel;
— անցանել, to cross, to traverse, to pass, to travel over or through, to go over;
— ի ստենէ, to wean;
— զծառս, to fell, to cut down;
to clear;
դատ —, to sentence, to judge, to decide;
ական —, to mine, to dig, to hollow;
— զգլուխ, to cut off the head, to behead, to decapitate;
— զանդամս, to cut off limbs, to amputate;
— յարքունիս, to confiscate, to forfeit;
— ի կենաց, to slay, to deprive of life, to kill;
— զանձն ի փափկութիւն, to give oneself up to effeminacy;
ի վատութիւն —, to make a coward of;
— զծարաւ, to quench, to slake the thirst;
— զանձն յիմեքէ, to abstain, to keep from, to refrain, to forbear, to deprive or debar oneself of, to do without, to dispense with;
ակօս —, to plough, to furrow;
— գունդ մի, to detach, to form a detachment;
— լուսոյ զգիշեր, to drive away darkness;
— զբոց հրոյ, to spark, to sparkle, to emit sparks;
— զբանակն, to fray a way, to pass through, to cross;
— զգրիչ, to make a penpop;
գետն զդաշտն —նէ, the river traverses the plain.
to be cut, separated, divided;
to be exhausted, to decline, to fail, to desist;
to abstain, to refrain;
to shine, to glitter, to sparkle;
to yield, to give way, to fall into;
— գունոյ, to turn pale;
to be discoloured, tarnished, to lose colour, to fade, to grow pale;
— ի յուսոյ, to lose hope, to cease to hope, to despair;
յանգործութիւն —, to foment, to cherish idleness;
յանմտութիւն —, to be without even the shadow of common sense;
ի զեղխութիանս —, to plunge into debauchery;
ի չարութիւն —, to abandon oneself to wickedness;
— բոցոյ, to flame, to cast a glare, to shine;
զհետ —, to apply oneself to;
ի վաճառս —, to deal, to traffic;
ի գինեվաճառս —, to keep a wine-shop, a tavern;
իբրեւ զկարկուտ հատեալ յամպոց, like hail fallen from the clouds;
ամենայն ուրեք ոսկւոյ եւ ականց նշոյլք —նէին, all was brilliant with gold and precious stones;
փայլատակունք —նէին, thunderbolts fell;
գունդ մի հատեալ, a detachment of troops;
հատեալ ի յուսոյ, desperate;
բան հակիրճ հատեալ, brief, succinct discourse.
cut, shape, fashion;
section, division;
part, portion;
bit, piece, fragment;
retrenchment, separation;
emigration, transmigration, colony;
article, head, point;
segment;
—ք կոնի, conics;
առաջանիւթ — օրագիր, leading article;
— գնալ ուրեք, to emigrate;
գրել —, to write an article;
— տալ բանին, to interrupt, to break in upon.
cutting or reducing to pieces;
— առնել, to reduce to pieces, to atoms;
to exterminate.
restitution;
payment, reimbursement;
remuneration, recompense;
compensation, gift, offering, fine, amends;
cutting;
— վնասուց, damages, indemnity, reparation;
— փոխարինի, compensation;
exchange, any thing given in return;
ի —, in payment;
in return;
օր —ցման, the Last Judgment;
— առնել, to reward, to requite, to recompense;
to make amends for;
հատուցանել ումեք զ—, to give tit for tat, to make a return for, to requite;
to avenge, to punish;
հատուցանել զ—ի թշնամիս, to revenge oneself on one's enemies.
plain, flat, even, level;
polished, smooth;
uniform, alike, equal;
unitedly;
evenly, plainly;
— հաւասար, on a level with, even with;
— եւ ուղիղ հասակ, fine-shaped, of a fine stature or figure;
— առնել, to level, to smooth;
to facilitate;
եղիցին առապարքն ի — ճանապարհս, the rough places shall be made smooth.
even with the ground, plaid, flat, on the same floor, on a level, levelled;
— առնել, to pull down or raze to the ground, to level with the ground, to raze;
to level, to make even.
hundred;
cent;
տասն առ —, ten per cent.
tribute;
tax, impost, duty, excise;
necessity, want, exigency;
constraint, obligation;
homage, duty, service;
հարկ վերադիր, additional tax;
— տարապայման, over-assessment;
— դժնդակ, shocking necessity;
առանց —ի, without necessity;
—աւ, ի —է, առ —ի, necessarily, of necessity, essentially;
inevitably, indispensably;
by force, by compulsion, forcibly;
ընդ —աւ արկանել, ի —ի կացուցանել, to place or lay under contribution, to tax, to load or burden with imposts, to levy contributions, to render tributary, to subdue, to subject, to enslave, to subjugate;
— հանել, to gather in, to exact tribute, to raise money, to put a tax on;
—ս հարկանել, to pay a tribute;
to be tribute to;
ի —ի կալ, մտանել ի —, to serve, to subject oneself to, to submit, to be tributary to;
— առնել, to force, to constrain, to use violence;
հատուցանել զ— շնորհապարտ մեծարանացն, to pay the tribute of gratitude;
—է, one must, it is necessary;
չէ —, չէ ինչ —, it is not necessary, there is no need, no matter;
— ի վերայ կայ ինձ, necessity obliges me to;
— եղեւ նմա բողոքել ի կայսրն, he was obliged to appeal to Caesar;
ըստ —ի ժամանակին, according to the wants of the age;
— էր, it was necessary;
— եղեւ մեզ առնել, we were obliged, compelled or constrained to do;
— է ինձ երթալ, I must go;
մերցուք եթէ — լիցի, let us die if it must be!.
to beat, to strike, to give or deal a blow;
to strike or sweep the chords of the lyre, to vibrate, to touch, to play or perform on;
to ring;
to knock, to thump;
to prick, to bite;
to wound, to hurt, to harm;
to knock down, to beat to death, to kill;
to spoil, to taint, to gnaw, to eat away;
to ill-treat, to punish, to abuse;
to strike against, to shock;
to feel remorse;
to pay tribute;
to write down, to put into writing, to set down;
— զքաղց եւ զծառաւ, to stay hunger;
to quench, slake or allay thirst;
— այսոյն պղծոյ, to possess with a devil;
ի շամփուր —, to spit, to put on the spit;
— զոք ի ցից, to empale;
— ի մահ, — զոք յոգի, to give the death-blow, to despatch, to slay, to kill;
— ի գլուխն, to cause a headache;
— գինւոյ ի գլուխն, to mount to the head;
to intoxicate;
տաւիղ կամ ջութակ —, to harp, to play on the harp or violin;
խորան —, to set up a pavilion;
— զմիմեանս, to strike one another, to knock against each other;
to come in collision, to collide, to come into contact with;
— ընդ միմեանս, ընդ միմեանս — համեմատութեամբ, to compare, to confront with;
— զճանապարհս, to go, to be on a journey, to travel;
մարտ ընդ միմեանս —, to fight, to combat, to make war;
— զպատերազմ, to gain the battle, to conquer;
— զթշնամին, to beat the enemy, to discomfit, to defeat, to rout;
— հուր զտամբ, to set a house on fire;
— գաւազանաւ, to cudgel, to cane, to whip, to thrash, to belabour;
խրախոյս խընդութեան —, to shout with joy;
— զպէտս ուրուք, to supply the needs of, to provide or furnish the needful;
— զմիտս, to strike, to impress;
— զամանակ, to beat the measure;
զծայրս —, to dawn, to rise;
— զանձն, to be afflicted, grieved, mournful, desperate;
ընդ միտ —, to think, to reflect;
—նէ զդաւիթ սիրտն իւր, հարեալ գտանի ի խղճէ մտաց, David is struck by or eaten up by remorse;
ընդէ՞ր —նէ զքեզ սիրտ քո, why is your conscience afflicted and why is your heart heavy within you ?
արեւն ընդ ծայրս —նէր, the sun gilded the mountain tops;
ժանգն —նէ զերկաթ, rust consumes iron;
կօշիկ իմ —նէ զոտս, my shoe pinches.
tributary;
vassal;
liege, subject;
ածել ի —ս, — առնել, to subject to tribute, to render tributary;
— լինել, to be tributary.
powerful, potent;
strong, vigorous;
monied, rich, opulent, fortunate;
much, abundant;
numerous;
long since, remote, old;
— մի, enough, sufficient, much;
— մի ժամ, ժամանակ, log, a long while or time, a great while;
ի — դարուց, many centuries since;
— մի յառաջ, long time before;
յետ — ժամանակաց, long time after;
— միտք, ingenious;
գունդ —, a strong force;
— ձգմամբ, for a long time;
— ինչ ամաց ի վերայ անցելոց, after many years.
paternal;
native, natal;
— ժառանգութիւն, patrimony;
— գաւառ, աշխարհ, երկիր, cf. Հայրենիք.
native country, native-land, country, birth place, home;
parentage;
patrimony, paternal property, fortune;
հող —նեաց, fatherland;
սէր, յիշատակ —նեաց, patriotism;
remembrance of one's native land;
անձուկ, կարօտ —նեաց, longing for home;
home-sickness, nostalgia;
վտարել զոք ի —նեաց, to expatriate;
ելանել ի —նեաց, to go abroad, to leave one's native land;
թողուլ զ —նիս, to quit one's country;
երթալ, դարձ առնել ի —նիս, to return to one's country;
մտանել ի —նիս, to return home, to regain one's native land;
արժանի լինել —նեաց, to deserve well of one's country;
ծառայել —նեաց, to serve one's country;
նուիրել զանձն —նեաց, զանձն դնել ի վերայ —նեաց, to devote oneself to the service of one's country, to consecrate oneself to one's country's welfare.
the article required, thing asked for;
առնել զ—ն, to hear, to hearken to the prayer of;
ընդունել զ—ն, to obtain by dint of entreaty.
assessment, rating;
club, clubbing, contribution, share, portion;
— հաւատոյ, symbol, creed;
—աւ, in clubbing together;
—աւ կոչունս առնել, to club for a dinner.
repose;
refreshment, relaxation, recreation;
ease, tranquillity;
convenience, wellbeing, leisure;
pause, rest, intermission, truce, cessation;
station, abode;
tomb;
repose, sleep, death;
quiet, tranquil, peaceful;
—գստեամբ, conveniently, comfortably;
at one's ease or leisure, leisurely;
—գստեան ժամ, compline;
—գստեան շարական եւ աւետարան, hymns and gospel in burial service;
—գստեան պաշտօն, requiem;
— առնուլ, to take rest, to be at rest, to repose;
— տալ, to rest, to repose;
թողուլ ի —գստեան, to leave or let alone;
— առնել բանի, to end a discourse.
knot;
tie, bond;
station, post, stage, resting-place;
cf. Կայարան;
գորդեան —, the Gordian knot;
knot, joint;
knotty point, rub, difficulty, intricacy, tangle;
note;
վերելից or վերամբարձ, վայրաբեր, ascending, descending node;
գիծ —գուցից, nodal line;
— առնուլ, to make or tie a knot, to knot;
արձակել զ—ն, to untie, to loosen or undo a knot;
լուծանել զ—սն, to untie or cut the knot of a difficulty or question, to delucidate;
— ի —գուցէ փախչել, to flee by post, or by relays of horses.
coat, clothes, garb, attire, wearing apparel;
old clothes;
preparation, show, pomp, magnificence;
— շքեղ, լայն, magnificent, flowing robe;
— առանց խորշխորշանի, garment without folds;
— արքայական, royal robe;
հեծելազն —ք or —անք, riding habit;
— բաղանեաց, bathing gown;
—ք նորք, a suit of new clothes;
— հարսանեաց, wedding garb;
— սգոյ, mourning;
արկանել զիւրեւ — այրութեան, to wear widow's weeds;
ի բաց հանել զ— այրութեան, to put of widow's weeds.
to prepare oneself, to get ready, to be in readiness, to set about, to fall to, to be about to, on the point of, going to;
to dress, to put on one's clothes, to clothe oneself;
— ի չու, to get ready or prepare for a journey;
—ձեալ էր դարձ առնել ի տուն, he was ready to return, or was on the point of returning home.
feast, public rejoicing;
procession, solemnity, religious ceremony;
pomp, show, display, gala, exhibition, parade, state;
scene, spectacle, show;
arena;
proof, argument, demonstration;
declaration, witness, testimony, evidence;
trial, experience, essay;
exercise, practice;
audit, examination, inspection, investigation;
deed, fact, act;
effects;
fight, assault, combat;
care, diligence;
bravery, great deeds;
account;
review (journal);
—դիսիւ, pompously, solemnly;
համաշխարհական —, exhibition;
— թաղման, burial, funeral obsequies;
— զօրաց, review, muster;
— յաղթանակի, triumphal rejoicings;
— թատրոնական, theatre, spectacle, play;
— առաքինութեան, brilliant action;
— լաւութեանց, shining qualities;
ի — մարտից, among combats;
— առնել, to pass in review, to make a diligent investigation, to examine;
to make a show or display of, to show off, to display, to expose to view, to put or set forth;
to turn to account, to improve;
to exercise, to practise;
— առնել զօրաց, ի —դիսի անցուցանել զզօրս, to review, to muster, to pass in review;
— համարոյ առնել, to examine, to register, to make a numbering or enumeration of;
— առնել քաջութեան, to prove, to signalize one's valour, to signalize oneself by prowess, gallantry, bravery;
— առնել զօրութեան, to use or exert one's power;
— առնել պերճութեան, գիտութեան, to make a show of one's science;
— առնել ի մաստութեան իւրոյ, to display one's wisdom;
— առնել հանճարոյ, to heighten, to set off, to enhance, to give zest to one's parts or talent, to show one's wit, to play the sprightly, ingenious or witty;
ի — ածել, to exhibit, to expose to view, to display, to show off;
to represent, to play, to act;
ի — անցանել, to compete, to rival, to vie with;
to appear;
ի — մտանել, to enter the lists;
to be ranked among;
ի — մատուցանել, to put to the trial, to the test, to prove;
զ— առնուլ, to examine, to prove, to know by experience.