divided into several parts or sections.
very honourable, — respectful;
splendid, magnificent.
very rich.
that amasses, collects many things.
that has many tracks or ways.
astonishing, surprising.
well woven, that has much web, closely woven.
cf. Բազմահիւս.
very skilful, full of erudition, very learned.
great erudition.
very ingenious, dexterous;
several, diverse, in several ways.
pensive, gloomy, anxious, full of care or anxiety.
that has many windings or ways.
that has many lovers, gallants.
cf. Բազմահոմանի.
very numerous, immense, infinite.
that flows or spreads abundantly, copious.
cf. Բազմահոս.
having an abundant harvest, that has much fruit.
that has much sound;
that has several sounds, very sonorous;
polyacoustic.
cf. Բազմահամբաւ.
astonishing, wonderful.
very useful, profitable;
բազմաշահ լինել, cf. Շահել, cf. Ճոխանալ, cf. Հարստանալ.
that does many favours, that gives bountifully;
that abounds in favours.
of many species or kinds;
populous.
spade, hoe;
mattock;
բահեմ, to hoe.
necklace, diamond to hang on the neck;
iron collar.
deliberative.
copulative.
to make an intermixture, to conjoin.
writer, author;
poet;
newsmonger.
composition;
poetry.
poetess.
to celebrate, to praise publicly, to render famous.
astonishing, surprising, marvellous, very admirable, miraculous.
celestial, divine, supernatural, extraordinary;
excellent, rare, peculiar.
cf. Գերաշխարհ.
cf. Գերեթափ.
that has the flavour of wine, winy, vinous.
wine-taster (instrument).
abstinence from wine.
drunk, tipsy.
to get drunk, intoxicated, to fuddle, to tipple.
drunkenness.
smelling of wine.
bat.
equinox;
գիծ —ից, equinoctial line.
nocturnal guard;
—ք cf. Գիշերապահութիւն.
bivouac, patrol, sentinel.
cf. Գլխատեմ.
cf. Անուշահամ.
cf. Անպատեհ.
cf. Անպատեհ.
cf. Անպատեհ.
cf. Անպատեհութիւն.
not existing, having no being;
non-existence, non-entity;
nothing;
արար Աստուած զաշխարհս յանգոյից, God created the world from nothing;
յանգոյս, vainly.
cf. Հանգրիճեմ.
quiet, still, tranquil, calm, mild, peaceable;
easy, convenient, comfortable;
— or յանդորրու, peaceably, in tranquillity;
comfortably, at ease;
— առնել, յ— հանել, to calm, to quiet, to soften, to appease, to comfort.
from, since, as soon as, when;
radically, originally, naturally;
anew, afresh;
even then;
— ի մանկութենէ իմնէ, from my infancy;
— յարարչութենէ աշխարհի, from the creation of the world.
wood embers;
— հարկանեմ, to cover the fire with ashes.
abba, abbot, superior;
ընդհանրական աբբայ —, abbot general;
աբբայ հայր, cf. Աբբահայր.
to clothe or dress oneself, to wear, to put on;
to take lodgings, to pass the night, to sojourn, to dwell;
to stay;
— զրահս, to put on a breastplate or cuirass.
cf. Համարձակախօս.
nation, people;
generation;
race;
gender;
kind, sort, quality;
sex, age, epoch;
century;
manner, way;
Գիրք —ազգաց, Book of Judges;
յագէ յազգ, from age to age, from generation to generation;
ազգ Հայոց, the Armenian nation;
Անգլիացի յազգէ, of the English nation, English;
Ամերիկացի եմ ազգաւ, I am American by birth;
— կանանց, the female sex, the fair sex, the woman kind;
— մարդկան, the human kind, humanity;
ազգով, with all the nation;
մի —, the same, the same manner, equally;
ազգք ազգք բանասիրութեան, the different kinds of literature;
ազգք եւ ազինք, all nations, all people.
national;
related, allied to by marriage;
parent, relation;
— բարք, national character;
աւանդութիւն —, national tradition;
— ժողովն Հայոց, the national assembly or synod of the Armenians.
wave, billow, surge, swell of the sea;
gray hairs, old age;
ծաղկիլ ալեաց, խոնարհիլ յալիս, to grow gray-haired, to get old;
ալիս յարուցանել, to agitate the waves;
հերձանել՝ պատառել գալիս, to cleave the waves.
cf. Ախորժահամ.
illness, disease, indisposition;
affection, passion;
vice, bad habit;
menses;
seed of man;
— ցաւոց՝ դառնութեան, calamity, plague, disaster, any thing troublesome;
— արտասուաց, tears;
— քնոյ, sleep;
— մահու՝ մահացու, mortal malady;
զ—ս մահու ջերանիլ, to be seriously, mortally ill;
— մարդահաճութեան, adulation, flattery;
ապաս ունել ախտի, մեծարել զախտ, to give one's self up to vice, pleasure.
to carry, to fetch, to bring;
to strike;
— ընդ իւր, to conduct;
— ի ներքս, — ի մէջ, to introduce;
— ի վերայ or — թափել, to infer;
— ի or վերածել, to reduce;
— ենդ թարշ, to drag along;
— զբոցով, to pass through flame, to enflame, to burn;
— զմտաւ, to consider, to think, to reflect;
— զբռամբ, to seize, to lay hold of;
— զձու, to lay eggs;
առանց ընդ բանս ինչ ածելոյ, without making any objection, readily;
— զհերս, to raze;
— զիրեւ՝ յինքն, to seduce, to entice.
mine, moat;
— հատանել, to mine.
eye;
sight, look;
bud, germ;
hope, expectation;
opinion, suspicion;
յականէ անուանէ, by name, specially, expressly;
յական թոթափել, in the twinkling of an eye, instantaneously;
— առնուլ, to show a respect of persons, to be partial, cf. Աչառեմ;
զակն արկանել, to cast eyes upon, cf. Անտեսեմ;
յակն արկանել, to show;
to review, to read;
ընդ ակամբ ակնարկել, to scowl;
— ունել, to hope, to expect, cf. Ակնկալեմ, cf. Յուսամ;
— յայտնի, — յանդիման, in presence of, visibly, openly;
— յանդիման առնել, to represent, to lay before;
առ ական դիպել to see by accident;
առ ականէ, ostentatiously;
յ— առնուլ, to have an eye to, to watch, to take care of;
—ի խոնարհ, quite confused, cf. Ակնկոր;
կորովաբիբ —, Argus-eyed, piercing eye;
— կառուցեալ հայել, to look fixedly;
տալ ակն, cf. Նայիմ, cf. Նկատեմ;
ակն դնել, cf. Ցանկամ;
ակն ածել, cf. Պատկառեմ, cf. Ակնառեմ, cf. Ամաչեմ, cf. Խնամեմ;
imperfection, fault;
— հասակի՝ խմխց, youth.
to fall;
to chance, to happen;
to descend, to flow;
to steal away, to slip away, to escape;
to fall to ruin, to decay, to be impaired, to decline, to fail;
to place one's self, to fix one's self, to belong, to have relation to;
to put down, to deposit;
to pass away;
— ընդ, to undergo;
to sink under;
— երեսաց, to be put out of countenance, to be abashed;
— զբանիւք, to hold a long discourse;
— յոք, to associate with (any one), to be intimate with, to confide in;
— ի միտս՝ զմտօք՝ ի սիրտ, to remember, to recall, cf. Յիշեմ;
— ի ճանապարհ՝ իչու՝ յուղի, to voyage, to travel, cf. Ուղեւորեմ;
— ի վերայ, to come upon unawares, to attack, to surprise;
— ի մտաց, to become made, to lose one's reason, cf. Խելագարիմ, cf. Յիմարանամ;
— ի կենաց, to die, to lose one's life;
— ի յուսոյ, to lose hope, to become desperate;
— ի վերայ երեսաց, to fall upon one's face, to prostrate;
— յոտս ուրուք, to throw one's self or fall at the feet of some one;
— ի ձեռս ուրուք, to fall in the bands or power of some one;
— ընդ ումէք՝ ընդ միմեանս՝ այր ընդ այր, to come to blows, to fight, to combat, to quarrel, to dispute;
— յիշխանութենէ, to lose one's authority, to fall from one's power.
cf. Անհնարին.
angle;
corner, nook;
— ճանապարհի, turning of the road;
բութ —, obtus-angled, obtus-angular;
սուր — acute-angled;
— հատանել, cf. Ական հատանել.
cf. Այսահար.
back, again;
եկից — ենդհուպ, I shall return here immediately, I shall be hack presently.
cheek;
համբուրել զայտս, to embrace, to kiss the cheek.
man;
husband, spouse;
person;
youth, young man;
— երեւելի, personage;
— իւրաքանչիւր, every one, every person, every body;
— ոք, a person, some one;
— ընդ արամբ, — զարամբ, in competition;
with emulation;
— ցընկեր, one to another;
ընդ — եւ ընդ կին, the men as well as the women, both men and women;
առ —, յայր, each person, a head, a man;
առն տալ, to marry;
առն՝ արանց լինել, to get, to be married;
վատ արանց, coward;
քաջ արանց, brave, courageous;
— խաղաղութեան, peaceful man;
— գործոյ, ingenious, active man;
— զօրութեան, valorous man;
— մահու, guilty, worthy of death;
— պատերազմի, belligerous, warlike, martial;
արք արեանց, sanguinary, bloody men;
— Աստուծոյ, man of God.
unworthy, unfit, improper;
condemnable, blamable, illegal, dishonest;
— համարել, to disdain.
shame, confusion, abashment;
bashfulness;
ignominy, turpitude;
baseness;
յ— առնել, to put to shame, to confound;
յ— լինել՝ զամօթի հարկանել, to be ashamed, to be confounded, to blush;
—ք, privy parts.
vineyard, land planted with slips of the vine;
անկել զայգիս, to plant the vineyard;
կթող այգւոյ, cf. Այգեկութ;
տէր այգւոյ, cf. Այգետէր;
պահապան այգւոյ, keeper or guard of the vineyard.
another, other;
different, unlike;
some;
—ով ճանապարհաւ, by another way;
—ով օրինակաւ, in another manner;
—ոք, another;
եւ ոչ — ոք, even another;
յայլմէ կողմանէ, another side, the other side;
— է ասել եւ — գործել, it is one thing to say, another to do;
եւ այլն, —ովքն հանդերձ, and so on;
— ընդ այլոյ, one for another, pellmell;
— յայլմէ լինել, to lose one's presence of mind, to be overcome by joy or fear;
ոչ — իւիք, in no other way;
— ընդ —ոյ ասել, to say equivocally, ambiguously.
person;
hypostasis, personality;
creature, being;
soul;
mind;
heart;
myself, thyself, himself;
անձամբ, personally;
անձամբ անձին, by one's self, personally;
զանձամբ դառնալ, to turn back;
զանձամբ արկանել, to put on, յանձին բերել, to imitate;
յանձին ունել, to accept, to approve;
չառնուլ յ—, to refuse, to deny;
սիրէ նա զ— իւր, he loves himself;
վասն անձին եւեթ տամ պատասխանի, I only answer for myself;
երգնում յ— իմ, թէ այդ այդպէս է, on my soul, it is so;
զգաստանալ յանձին, to revive, to recover one's senses;
փոյթ ունի նա վասն անձին, he takes care of himself;
անձին առնել, to commit suicide;
եռն յանձին հարկանել, to boast of, to flatter one's self, to prick one's self;
յ— առնել, to recommend, to confide;
յ— լինել, to commend one's self, to have confidence in, to confide in, to be committed.
salt;
— ուխտի, ուխատզի, — կնքեալ, sign of true friendship;
— եւ հաց, commensality, love;
— առնուլ, — եւ հաց ուտել, to eat in company, to be social, to be convivial.
to be extremely fond, to become excessively affectionate, to love with too much passion, to bend ones whole soul to;
to get furious;
— ի խաղս, ի զբօսանս, to give one's self up to gambling, to pernicious amusement;
— զհետ գեղարուեստից, to be devotedly fond of the fine arts.
basket;
— մի, a — full;
— զգեստուց, գործոյ, պտղոյ, հացի, clothes-basket;
— գործոյ, work-basket;
— պտղոյ, basket of fruit;
— հացի, bread-basket.
bell;
clock bell;
handbell, small bell hung on the neck of cattle;
— ելեքտրական, electric chimes;
— բուսոց, bell-glass;
— կանթեղի, lamp-glass, glass-globe, glass-shade;
գանգիւն —ի, stroke of a bell;
ձուլիչ —աց, bell-founder;
չուան —ի, bell-rope, bell-pull;
— հարկանել, to ring the bell;
— վասն ննջեցելոց, to toll for the dead;
հնչէին —ք պատարագի, the bells were ringing for church.
to pass;
to surpass, to surmount, to excel;
to go beyond, to exceed;
to escape, to leap;
to be wanting, to fail;
cf. Անցանեմ;
— զհասակաւ, ծերութեամբ, to grow old;
— զարամբ, զամուսնութեամբ, to be unfaithful to the husbands or marriage bed.
to avert, to scatter, to distract;
to render useless;
to mislead, to deceive;
to pervert;
ի տխուր խորհուրդս —, to have the spleen or blue-devils;
յախտս իւր —, to give a loose to one's passions;
զանձամբ —, to come to one's self again, to recover one's self.
proposal;
հաց զառաջաւորութեան, show-bread.
Easter;
— Հրէից, the Passover;
գառն զատիկ, paschal lamb;
խթումն զատիկ, Easter Eve.
paschal;
ընդունել զ— հաղորդութիւն, to receive the Sacrament at Easter.
to grow, to increase, to improve, to profit;
— իմաստութեամբ եւ հասակաւ, to increase in wisdom and stature.
awaking, waking;
ի զարթման հարկանիլ, լինել, to wake up, to sit up;
ի զարթմնի, wakefully.
cf. Զարմանահրաշ.
cf. Զարմացումն;
wonder, miracle;
cf. Զարմ;
զարմանալ —ս, —ս առնել or համարիլ, ընդ —ս գալ, to be astonished or amazed, to be struck with admiration, to wonder, to marvel;
ի զարմանս ածել՝ կացուցանել, to astonish, to amaze;
ի զարմանս ըմբռնել, to strike with amazement;
որպիսի՛ — կալան զիս մինչ ..., what was my surprise when...;
— կալան զամենեսին, they were all amazed;
զի՞նչ — իցեն, what is there astonishing in that ? — են, it is wonderful, strange, surprising;
չեն ինչ —, ոչինչ են —, there is nothing wonderful in that;
no wonder, no marvel.
admiration, astonishment, surprise;
enchantment, stupefaction, stupor;
ecstasy;
wonder;
ի զարմացման լինել, to be wrapped in wonder;
ի — գալ, to be in raptures;
— էառ զիս, I was struck with wonder, I was surprised;
զարմացաւ Իսահակ — մեծ յոյժ, Isaac wondered exceedingly;
զարմացայ տեսեալ զնա — մեծ, I wondered with great admiration.
misled, led astray;
anomalous, heteroclitical;
— անկանիմ գնամ, cf. Զարտուղիմ;
— հանեմ, cf. Զարտուղեցուցանեմ.
diversion, relaxation, refreshment, recreation, pastime, sport, amusement, toy;
occupation, distraction, care;
pleasure;
trouble, agitation, flutter of spirit;
water, torrent, tbe ebb and flow;
— ծովու, waves, fluctuation, storm;
— ջրոց, watering places, well watered pleasure-grounds or gardens, lake scenery;
— բարձանց, irrigated uplands;
— հովտաց, pleasant valleys;
— աչաց, proud or naughty glance.