pledge, caution, guarantee;
յ—խի առնուլ, առնել, to take in pledge, cf. Երաշխաւորեմ, cf. Ընդումիմ;
to give caution, to become bail, to answer for, to become security for.
foundation;
base, basis;
foot, bottom;
back, back part;
foundation, establishment;
— աղանալի, salifiable base;
— ի վեր, from top to bottom;
thoroughly, utterly;
— ի յատակ, to its very foundations;
down to the ground, to the bottom;
— or հիմունս արկանել, to lay the foundations of, to found;
— ի վեր առնել, կործանել, տապալել, յատակել, to cast to the earth, to throw, cast or pull down, to overthrow, to overwhelm, to subvert, to demolish, destroy or ruin utterly;
ի հիմանց կործանիլ, to be overthrown;
— լինել իրիք, to be the foundation of;
անկանիլ հիման, to have laid the foundation;
ի վերայ հաստատուն հիման, on a solid foundation.
chancellor.
chaff;
powder, ashes, dust;
— հրոյ, spark;
ի — փոխել, to turn to ashes, to be burnt to ashes.
magazine, storehouse;
butler's pantry;
larder, buttery, pantry, store-room, cellar;
secret chamber;
treasury;
bottom;
heart, the secrets of the heart, the affections;
— ցորենոյ, granary, loft;
— գինւոյ, wine-cellar, wine-vault;
— փայտից, wood-house.
slime, mud, ooze, mire, slough, dirt;
deposit, sediment, dregs, lees.
priest, clergyman.
care, solicitude, study, attention, entreaty;
diligence, promptitude, activity, celerity, hast, hurry;
active, diligent, careful, prompt, vigilant, assiduous;
— պնդութեան, eagerness, assiduity, interest, care;
—, ընդ —, — ընդ —, — —, — ի փութոյ, diligently, soon, promptly, hastily;
փութոյ պնդութեամբ, eagerly, carefully, earnestly, ardently, passionately;
— առնել, ունել, դնել, — ի մէջ առնուլ, — յանձին ունել, to be or zealous about, to apply oneself with diligence to, to take to heart, to be warm about, to endeavour or strive to;
— տանել, to take care of, to care, to solicit, to watch;
— ի մէջ առեալ, seriously, earnestly;
մեզ չէ —, that is no matter to us, what is that to us ?
;
չէ —, չէ ինչ —, no matter, never mind, it is nothing;
ոչ զի զաղքատաց ինչ — էր նմա, not that he cared for the poor;
— մեծ էր նորա այսմ, he took great care of that;
ոչ — ինչ առնեմ, I don't c are, it is no matter to me;
ամենայն — նոցա, all their care, effort or thought;
զի՞ — է, what does that matter ? what does it signify ? what of that ?
զի՞ — է քեզ, what is that to you ? what does it matter to you ?
զի՞ — է ինձ, what does it concern me ? what does it matter to me ? nonsense !
— ինչ չառնէր, he did not take it into account, he took no heed of it;
չէ — ինձ, it is no matter to me, it is all the same to me, I don't care about it, I am indifferent about it;
չառնեն ինչ — զիմեքէ, they care for nothing;
վաղ ընդ փոյթ, cf. Վաղ.
church, assembly of the faithful;
temple consecrated to God;
assembly;
զինուորեալ —, the church militant;
յազթական —, the church triumphant.
year;
ամի ամի, ամ յամէ, ամ ըստ ամէ, yearly, annually, a year, every year;
յամէ եւս, the following year, the year after;
յառաջիկայ ամի, next year;
յանցելումամի, last year;
զայս —, յայսմ ամի, this year;
զամն ողջոյն, all the year;
ի վերջ կոյս ամին, towards the end of the year.
brightness;
heat;
dark, mist;
abundant.
column;
statue, figure, image, idol;
instrument, writing;
Հերակլեան —ք, the pillars of Hercules;
կալ — անմոռաց, to become an eternal monument.
meager, thin, dry, barren.
unfortunate, unhappy, miserable, pitiable, poor, wretched, pitiful;
disastrous, calamitous.
driven in like a wedge.
empty, void;
hollow;
vain, useless;
idle, indolent, unoccupied, lazy;
— ինչ, in vain.
milk-vetch;
cubit.
impure, unclean, profane;
filthy, foul, dirty, abominable, detestable, execrable;
— առնել, cf. Պղծեմ.
feast, public rejoicing;
procession, solemnity, religious ceremony;
pomp, show, display, gala, exhibition, parade, state;
scene, spectacle, show;
arena;
proof, argument, demonstration;
declaration, witness, testimony, evidence;
trial, experience, essay;
exercise, practice;
audit, examination, inspection, investigation;
deed, fact, act;
effects;
fight, assault, combat;
care, diligence;
bravery, great deeds;
account;
review (journal);
—դիսիւ, pompously, solemnly;
համաշխարհական —, exhibition;
— թաղման, burial, funeral obsequies;
— զօրաց, review, muster;
— յաղթանակի, triumphal rejoicings;
— թատրոնական, theatre, spectacle, play;
— առաքինութեան, brilliant action;
— լաւութեանց, shining qualities;
ի — մարտից, among combats;
— առնել, to pass in review, to make a diligent investigation, to examine;
to make a show or display of, to show off, to display, to expose to view, to put or set forth;
to turn to account, to improve;
to exercise, to practise;
— առնել զօրաց, ի —դիսի անցուցանել զզօրս, to review, to muster, to pass in review;
— համարոյ առնել, to examine, to register, to make a numbering or enumeration of;
— առնել քաջութեան, to prove, to signalize one's valour, to signalize oneself by prowess, gallantry, bravery;
— առնել զօրութեան, to use or exert one's power;
— առնել պերճութեան, գիտութեան, to make a show of one's science;
— առնել ի մաստութեան իւրոյ, to display one's wisdom;
— առնել հանճարոյ, to heighten, to set off, to enhance, to give zest to one's parts or talent, to show one's wit, to play the sprightly, ingenious or witty;
ի — ածել, to exhibit, to expose to view, to display, to show off;
to represent, to play, to act;
ի — անցանել, to compete, to rival, to vie with;
to appear;
ի — մտանել, to enter the lists;
to be ranked among;
ի — մատուցանել, to put to the trial, to the test, to prove;
զ— առնուլ, to examine, to prove, to know by experience.
wrongheaded, headstrong, petulant, insubordinate, undisciplined;
impertinent, insolent;
knavish, rascally, roguish;
—ս իմանալ, to rebel.
ice, frost;
glazed frost;
crystal;
frozen;
հատոր սառանց, piece or block of ice.
neck;
զուլամբ երթալ, to fall headlong, head-foremost, to tumble, to fall;
to be plunged in sensuality;
to be sunk in debauchery, to wallow in voluptuousness;
pearl necklace;
Venetian pearls, bead, glass-bead, bugle;
knuckle-bones, cockle.
pain, ill, suffering;
sorrow, grief, affliction, displeasure, bitterness;
regret;
disease, illness;
ցաւովք, painfully, sorrowfully, sadly;
դառնակակիծ —, sharp, smarting, poignant or bitter pain;
— սրբազան, epilepsy, falling sickness;
—ք ցանկութեան, concupiscence;
ի —ս լինել, —ս լինել, —ս կրել, տանել or բերել —ոց, to suffer or endure pain, to feel unwell, to be in pain, full of pain;
զմահու — ջերանիլ, to be ill of a fatal disease;
մեղմել զ—ս, to calm, to allay, assuage or lull pain;
դժոխըմբեր կալաւ զիս —, a cruel pain seized me;
փարատեցան յինէն —ք իմ, I have no more illness, I am free from pain;
— է or —է ինձ, it displeases me, I am vexed, I am very sorry;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ.
cup, mug;
bowl, basin;
vat, trough;
tub, bucket, wash-tub or lye-tub;
basket;
— խմորոյ, kneading-trough, hutch;
— խնկոց, bed of spices;
cf. Խնկանոց;
— որմածուաց, hod, tray;
layer, slip, offset;
vine-branch, vine-shoot.
spark;
cf. Կարկեհան.
flower;
small-pox;
beauty, youth, bloom;
flower, choice, best;
— գինւոյ, mother or floating lees of wine;
— պղնձոյ, verdigris;
արանց —, cf. Լօշ;
— գունոց, splendour, vivacity of colour;
ցոյցք ծաղկանց, — show;
նկարիչ ծաղկանց, — painter;
աման ծաղկի, — pot;
— մանր, floweret;
գեղեցիկ՝ հոտաւէտ՝ քաղցրահոտ՝ անհոտ՝ դեռափթիթ՝ գեղափթիթ՝ գեղափայլ՝ թարշամ՝ սիրուն՝ երփներանգ՝ կարմրագեղ՝ —, beautiful, sweet, fragrant, inodorous, fresh-blown, splendid, faded or withered, lovely, variegated, scarlet -;
ծաղկէ ի —, from — to -;
քաղցրաբոյր հոտ ծաղկանց, the sweet perfume of flowers;
ծածկել զերկիր ծաղկօք, to cover the earth with flowers;
ծաղկունս ոփռել, to strew with flowers;
փթթին, թարշամին ծաղկունք, the flowers are blooming;
— fading;
ի — մանկութեանն, in his earliest years;
ի ծաղկի լինել, to be about to blossom;
to be in the bloom of youth;
ի ծաղկի or ի — հասակին, in the prime of life;
in the — of manhood;
cf. Թօթափեմ.
yawn.
one, alone.
art, trade, profession, study, condition, office;
artifice, expedient, means, invention, ingenuity;
sign, miracle;
գեղեցիկ ազատական մեքենական —ք, the liberal, mechanical, fine arts.
much, several, considerable, abundant, plentiful, copious, in great quantity;
"much, too much, very, most;
enough, sufficiently, as much as necessary;
— անգամ, often, frequently, cf. Բազում անգամ;
— իսկ, sufficiently;
— կամ սակաւ, more or less;
ընդ — եւ ընդ սակաւ, in all about;
փոքր ի —է, somewhat, partly, a little;
more or less;
ոչ ընդ — եւ ընդ փոքր, in no wise, in no way;
"
— է այդ, that is enough;
— է զի, it suffices that;
provided that;
— ասել, to be content;
— համարիլ, to content oneself with;
—ք յայնցանէ, most of them, the greatest part of them;
դեռ աւուր — կայ, much time still remains;
ո՞չ իցէ քեզ — զի..., does it seem to you a little thing that."
heaven;
heavens, the sky, the firmament;
paradise, dwelling of the blessed;
air, ether;
ելանել յերկինս, to ascend up into heaven;
յերկինս ամբառնալ, to raise to the skies;
կապուտակ —, the blue sky;
կամար երկնից, the arch or vault of heaven;
հուր, շանթ երկնից, the bolts of heaven;
ցասումն երկնից, the wrath of heaven;
—ք եւ երկիր, heaven and earth;
—ք! արդար —ք, heavens! good heavens! ջինջ՝ պարզ՝ անամպ ամպամած —, clear, serene, cloudless, cloudy sky;
հրեզէն —, the Empyrean.
myriad;
ten thousand;
much, many, several;
—, —ս, —իցս, ten thousand times, several times, often.
unleavened, azymous;
unleavened bread, azyme.
safe, secure.
uncultivated;
waste land, desert;
ի —ի, waste, fallow.
chamber;
cell.
active, busy, stirring, diligent, lively, brisk, vigorous;
— լերուք ! now! be lively! courage! cheer up!
diligently, unweariedly;
— գնալ, to quicken the pace, to advances wiftly, bravely, intrepidly.
observation, examination;
spectacle, view;
ի — ելանել, մատչել, կալ, to visit, to go to see;
to look at, to observe, to examine;
ի — գալ, to come within view, to be observed.
hard, harsh, rough, sharp, sour, atrocious, austere, morose, blunt, cross, fro ward, difficult, inaccessible, cruel, merciless.
drachm;
coin, money;
penny;
—ովք վճարել, to pay ready cash — հատանել, հարկանել, կոփել, գրել զ—, to coin, to make money.
wild lettuce;
succory, endive.
bishop.
double, doubled, iterated;
doubly, two-fold, twice, as much again;
— անգամ, afresh, again, anew;
— եւ —, repeatedly, many times;
— մեծ, twice greater;
— թուով, two;
— գոչել՝ կարդալ, to encore, to demand the repetition.
phantom, ghost.
vain, useless, futile, frivolous;
ի —, in vain, vainly, to no purpose, uselessly;
ի — աշխատ լինել, to labour in vain;
ի մոտօյ, ի նանիր, cf. Մօտ, cf. Նանիր.
the second month of the ancient Armenian calendar.
cf. Պանդուխտ.
lance, spear;
pelta, clypheus;
հարուած —ի, spear or lance-thrust;
ի տէգ —ի վառեալ, armed with a lance, pikeman;
անտառախիտ —ք, a forest of spears;
սատակել —աւ գերանդւոյ, to slay with scythes.
pike;
spade in cards;
— մօրուաց, fresh beard, down, downy beard;
ի — նիզակի or — նիզակաց, ի սուր — նիզակի, with the lance, with arms;
with lance or spear thrusts;
ի — նիզակի տապալեցի զնա, I brought him down with a lance thrust;
տիգօք աչաց ակնարկել, to glare at, to frown at, to dart an angry or threatening look, to look daggers at;
տիգօք աչաց խաղաց ի վերայ իմ, be sharpened his eyes upon me, he frowned on me.
unsewed, ripped, disjointed, separated;
separation.