combination, mixture, medley, miscellany;
cf. Զուգախառնումն.
inflection.
equivalent, equipollent;
just, equal;
equilibrium;
compensation.
to reduce to an equilibrium, to render equivalent;
to equal, to compare;
to counterbalance, to make up for, to counterveil.
cf. Զուգակշիռ.
parallelogram;
— զօրութեանց, — of forces;
— յօդաւոր, parallel joint.
parallel.
parellelism.
parallelopiped.
to bray.
cf. Զռամ.
braying of an ass.
cf. Զռնչիւն.
cf. Զրահապատ.
cf. Զրապանծ.
vain glory, self-conceitedness.
to detach troops, to expedite forces.
23rd. November (the day on which sheep are folded).
• «նոյեմբերի 24-ը, երբ հօտերը փարախ են քաշում ձմերելու համար» Տօ-մար. Յայսմ. նոյ" 23. որ և բռնամաղ ԱԲ։
• Ալիշան, Հին հաւ. 131 հնագոյն ձեւր դնում է բռամաղ, բռումաղ «քաղդէա-կան մի տօն, որ 5 տարին մի անգամ է պատահում» և կցում է հնդ. peronmal «Վիշնու Աստուած» բառի հետ։ Գաբ. Բառ. լտ. hibernalis «ձմեռնային» բա-ռից. այս ստուգաբանութիւնը ուղիղ է երևում (հայերէնի մէջ կարող էր բառը ըմբռնել ձևին կցուելով՝ այսպիսի ձևա-փոխութիւն ստանալ), բայց դժբախտա-բար միջնորդ յունարէն ձևը պակա-սում է։
to take, to surprise, to hold, to seize;
to entrap, to catch again, to retake, to grapple, to match;
to reach;
to comprehend, to conceive, to undertake;
ձուկն —, to catch fish, to fish;
— զոք բանիւք, to surprise, to convince or confound one in argument;
to address or question with art, insidiously.
to let ones self be taken, to be taken, surprised;
— յորոգայթ, to be caught in a trap;
to entangle one's self;
— ի շնութեան, to be taken in adultery;
— խաւարաւ, to be surrounded by darkness;
— յարատոյ մեղաց, to be contaminated, or stained by sin;
— բանիւ բերանոյ իւրոյ, to be surprised, or convinced in argument, to be confounded;
— ի պատրանս, to be deceived, caught, duped;
— մտաց, to wonder;
— աչօք, to be deceived by the eyes, to deceive one's self;
— ցաւով երկանց, to be in travail, to be surprised by the pains of childbirth;
ըմբռնեցան ծածուկք նորա, his secrets were discovered.
holding;
a mechanic's vice.
having the virtue or power to take, to apprehend, to understand;
— մէգ, surrounding, circumambient;
foggy;
— կոկորդ, attracting, swallowing.
hold, retention, surprise;
comprehension, perception;
— ախտից, attack, fit, stroke.
cf. Ըմբռնողութիւն.
before, against;
— գալ, յառնել, գնալ, ելանել, լինել, to go to meet;
to anticipate, to obviate, to prevent, to meet, to affront, to face.
cf. Ընդ առաջ ելանեմ.
liberal, generous
to incorporate, to intermix.
to become incorporated;
to intermeddle;
to come to blows, to come to battle, to join battle;
ընդխառնեցաւ պատերազմն, the battle was commenced.
incorporation.
to give, to put into ones hands, to grant;
to take away, to appropriate to one's self.
by means of, through.
to debase, to vilify;
to despise.
legible, readable;
reader, lecturer.
to read;
— ընդ միտս, դաշն ձայնիւ, — to one's self;
— ի ձայն, բարձրաձայն —, — aloud;
— յականջս ուրուք, — in the presence of;
անսայթաք —, — currently;
կակազելով —, — hesitatingly;
to stammer;
— հարեւանցի, վեր ի վերոյ, to look through, or to skim over a book;
յառաջ վարել զ—ն, — on;
կրկին եւ երեքկին —, — over and over again;
տալ —, to cause -;
մանուկ քո գիտէ՞ —, can your boy read ? ընթերցեալ զթուղթդ, after the perusal of your letter;
յետս ընդդէմ —, cf. Ընդդէմ.
leopard.
to consign, to place in the hands of some one;
to lend, to give;
to undertake, to prove;
to transmit, to refer, to leave in writing.
to receive from, to take, to obtain;
to be given, consigned, recommended;
թողութիւն —, to pardon, to forgive;
կոչմունս — աստեղաց, to give names to the stars.
giving;
tradition, treatise, discourse.
cf. Ընչաթափեմ.
• տե՛ս Ռառեան։
cf. Ռնգեղջիւր.
cf. Ռնգունք.
inheriting the crown;
heir to the throne.
whirlwind, water-spout.
• տե՛ս Թաթուռ։
cf. Թաթառ.
from;
after, since;
ի մանկութենէ —, from infancy, from the cradle;
յայնմ ժամանակէ —, from that time;
յայնմ —, since then, ever since, since that epoch;
ի բազմաց —, long since, of old;
ի սկզբանէ —, from the beginning;
յայսմ — եւ աեդր, յայնմ — եւ այսր, henceforward, henceforth, hereafter;
յայսմ — եւ առ յապա, henceforth;
ի տասն ամաց —, ten years since, ten years ago;
յայգուէ —, since morning;
ի սամուէլի —, since Samuel.
division, separation;
scission, rupture, disunion, discord, dissent, schism;
sect;
heresy;
— առնել, to bring about a scission;
to sow discord;
եղեւ — ի ժողովըրդեանն վասն նորա, there was a division among the people because of him;
դարձեալ — լինէր ի մեջ հրէից, there was a dissension therefore again among the Jews;
— անկեալ էր ի մէջ նոցա, they were divided among themselves;
they were at variance.
marauder, plunderer, robber, brigand;
— առնել, to go marauding, to plunder, to pillage, to sack, to ravage, to rifle.
fore-arms;
ծղիս ի վեր ամբառմալ, մարզել or պարզել, to turn up one's sleeves, to prepare oneself for.
drowned;
— առնել, to drown;
— լինել, to be drowned.
belonging or pertaining to the sea, marine, maritime, naval;
— զօրութիւն, marines, the navy, the naval strength, maritime forces;
— շուն, dog-fish;
— օդաթռիչ երիվար, clipper-vessel.
sea-coast, sea-side, shore, strand, beach;
առ or ի ծովեզերին, on the sea-shore.
— առնեմ, to throw, plunge or precipitate into the sea;
— լինիմ, to throw or plunge oneself into the sea.
bosom, lap;
cavity;
pocket;
— ծովու, gulf, the bosom or depth of the sea;
— գետոց, channel of a river;
— լերանց, cavern, grotto;
— կառաց, the interior of a carriage;
— անկեան, sinus.
— նաւու, the keel of a ship;
գորք ամփոփման —ոյ նաւին, the hold of a ship.
ի ծուէնս ծուէնս պատառե, to tear, to rend, to pull to pieces;
յերկուս ծուէնս պատառել, to tear in two parts or pieces.
knee;
անկանիլ ի վերայ ծնգաց, ընդգճիլ ի —ս, to fall on one's knees, to kneel;
խոնարհեցուցանել զ—ս, to bend the knee;
անկանիլ առ —ս ուրուք, to fall throw oneself at the feet of;
փարիլ զծնդովք, to clasp the knees;
ննջել ի մէջ ծնգաց, to sleep on the knees of;
ի ծնգաց կալ, to be kneeling;
with bended knees, upon one's knees;
—ք նորա կթուցեալ դեդեւէին, his legs tottered under him;
cf. Ծնկու չափ.
knot.
"knee;
— դնել՝ կրկնել, ի— իջանել, to kneel, to bend the knees, to fall on one's knees, cf. Ի գուճս իջանել, cf. Ի գուճս հարկանել, cf. Ի գուճս կալ, cf. Ի գուճս անկանել, cf. Խոնարհեմ, cf. Ընդգճիմ;
առ — լալ, to weep all alone;
— ածել, to adore, to worship;
արկանել — զծնգաց եւ զսրտի, to worship on bended knees;
հապա ի — ! down on your knees! ի — խոնարհեալ աղաչեմ զքեզ, I entreat it on my knees, or with bended knees;
— կապել, to be knitted, to be formed with knots or joints."
knot.
to envelop;
to pack;
to wrap up;
to roll;
— զվաճառս, to pack up;
զխրոխտ գագա թունս յամպս ծրարէին, they reared their proud heads to the skies;
որոյ գագաթն յամպս ծրարի, whose top cleaves the skies.
to form, to mode, to fashion;
to construct, to erect, to build;
to furnish, to provide, to supply;
to fit up, to arrange, to set in order;
to adjust, to put in repair;
to adorn, to embellish;
to get ready, to prepaire;
to equip;
to arm;
գունդս —, to enrol soldiers;
— զկառս, to harness the horses;
պարս ուրախութեան —, to give a ball;
— գորս, to bind books.
cf. Կաթ;
— առ —, drop by drop.
cf. Հակառակաբան.
cf. Հակառակամարտութիւն.
cf. Հակառակ.
antarctic, southern;
— բեւեռ, the south pole;
— շրջանակ, antarctic circle.
participating, sharing;
sociable, social;
Holy Communion;
—ս առնել, to share, to give a share, to acquaint with, to impart, to communicate, cf. Հաղորդեցուցանեմ;
— լինել, to participate in, to share in, to partake of, to have a share or hand in;
— չարեաց, accomplice;
— տալ, to administer the Holy Sacrament to;
— առնուլ, to communicate, to receive the Holy Sacrament.
to communicate, to be communicated, to participate, to share, to be in communication with;
to conjoin, to have carnal connection with;
to be communicative;
to lead on, to be conducive;
cf. Հաղորդ առնում.
agreeable, pleasant, pleasing, complaisant, grateful, acceptable;
— լինել, to please, to humour, to agree, to have pleasure;
զի՞նչ — է ձեզ, what do you think of it ?
որպէս — թուեսցի քեզ, as you please or choose, as you like;
—աչաց հայելոյ, comely to the eye;
— եղեւ նա աչաց իմոց, he or she pleased me;
—թուեցաւ նմա, it pleased him, he thought fit or proper, he approved of it;
—եւս էր նմա, he preferred;
արա նմա զինչ — է առաջի աչաց քոց, do with him as you will.
will, pleasure, good will, willingness;
caprice, humour, fancy, whim;
ըստ —յս, at one's will or pleasure, according to, at sight, at discretion;
negligently, carelessly;
ըստ —յից նորա, according to his caprice;
գործել ըստ —յս, to do according to one's liking, fancy or humour, to follow one's own bent, to listen to nobody;
անձնատուր լինել ի —յս ուրուք, to abandon oneself entirely to another's caprice or discretion;
այր իւրաքանչիւր զ—յս առաջի աչաց իւրոց առնէր, every man did that which was right in his own eyes.
agreement, satisfaction;
accord, approbation, consent, complaisance, acquiescence, compliance;
desire, wish, pleasure, will;
—ք, grace, sweetness, loveliness, amiableness;
առանց քոյին հաճութեան, without your consent, in spite of you;
արա ընդ իս ըստ հաճութեան կամաց քոց, do with me according to your pleasure.
cf. Համագումար;
flocked together, gathered in crowds or in a mob;
in a united company, with all the company, in crowds;
— թռչիլ, to fly in flocks or swarms.
of the same form or shape, conform;
— առնել զկամս, to be of one mind.
destroying, exterminating all;
— կործանումն, entire destruction, extermination;
— առնել, to exterminate, to root out, to utterly destroy;
— լինել, to be totally exterminated.
lustful, lascivious, libidinous, lewd;
ill with the gonorrhoea;
—ն տռփանք, illicit amours.
to hang, to suspend;
to hang on, to attach to;
to hang up, to hook, to clasp;
— զբեւեռաց, to hang from a nail.
to hang, to hang oneself;
to be hanged or held in suspense;
to suspend;
to be lowered;
to depend, to be dependant, in the power of;
to become attached to, to get fond of;
— զսիրոյ ուրուք, to love tenderly;
— զշրթանց ուրուք, to listen open-mouthed, to hang on the lips of a speaker;
— զառասպելեաց, to believe in fables;
ժողովուրն ամենայն կախեալ կային զնմանէ ի լսել, all the people hung on his lips.
loud lamentation, grievous complaint, crying, whining, howl, shriek;
— բառնալ, to lament or cry loudly, to utter or set up loud shrieks cries, to mourn, to bewail or weep aloud, to complain, to moan, to wail, to squeak, to whine, to howl, to shriek.
cf. Կական բառնամ.
heel;
back, hind part;
ընդ — դառնալ, դարձ ընդ — առնել, to fall or go retreat back, to recede, to go backwards, to retreat;
յետս ընդ — դառնալ, to turn back, to retrace one's steps;
cf. Կորանամ.
participating, partaking, having part or share in;
party, companion, associate;
partaker, partner, consort;
cf. Կցուրդ;
կենաց —, living together;
consort, husband, wife;
կարեաց —, compassionate;
assisting, helping, relieving;
արեան —, consanguineous, related;
— չարեաց, accomplice, accessory;
— առնել, to impart, to acquaint with, to inform, to oommunicate;
— լինել, cf. Կցորդիմ.
cf. Կցորդ առնեմ;
to join, to unite, to fasten;
cf. Կցորդիմ.
to partake, to participate, to share in, to have a share or hand in;
to join in, to associate, to be connected with, in communication or connexion with;
to have an understanding together, to agree, to be agreed;
կցորդէին միմեանց ի վտանգ եւ ի փառս, they shared the perils the glory;
to accompany
melting;
smelting;
fusion;
— առնուլ, to melt;
to smelt;
to thaw.
persecuted, expelled, fugitive;
— առնուլ, տանել, արկանել, to persecute, to pursue, to expel, to chase, to give chase to, to thrust or push back or aside, to scatter, to dislodge, to drive out or away, cf. Հալածեմ, cf. Վարեմ, cf. Քշեմ;
— լինել, երթալ, to be persecuted, driven away, expelled, to flee, to flee away, to take to flight.
cf. Հալածական առնեմ.
furnace;
foundry;
crucible, coppel;
— պառակաւոր, muffle-furnace or furnace-mill.
melting, liquefaction, fusion;
dissolution;
consumption, decay;
— ջրեղէն, հրեղէն, aqueous, igneous fusion;
— կերակրոց, digestion;
— սառնամանեաց, thaw.
"cf. Ճախր առնում;
բարձրագլուխ —, to carry one's head high;
to prevail over, to be victorious."
destiny, predestination, fate, fatality;
doom, star, fortune;
դառն, վեհ —, fatal, high destiny.
jackdaw, rook;
— կռնչէ, the — kaws.
faithful, loyal, honest, trusty, trustworthy;
confident;
true, sure, certain, real;
cf. Հաւատարմաբար;
— լինել, to be verified, confirmed, proved;
to be justified;
to be trusted, believed, adopted, or accepted;
— կալ, մնալ, to rest or remain faithful to;
— առնել, to prove, to justify, to verify, to accredit, to give credit to, to make credible;
— առնել զոք, to assure, to cause to believe, to persuade.
cf. Առեւանգեմ.
about, nearly;
— ընդ —, very near, soon, in a short time;
— ի վենետիկ, near Venice;
— է ի մեզ, it is near or quite close to us;
— առ միմեանս, together, one with another, side by side;
— լինել, to be near, ready at hand;
to be on the verge or brink of, at the point of;
— լինել ի մահ, to be at the point of death;
— ի վախճան լինել, to be drawing to a close;
to be approaching one's end;
— բազմիլ, to sit near;
— դնել, to propose;
to confront, to compare.
gnat, mosquito;
midge, any small fly;
առաջնորդք կոյրք, որ զմժղուկս քամէք եւ զուղտս կլանէք, ye blind guides, who strain at a gnat and swallow a camel.
monarchical, absolute, despotic;
— իշխան, absolute master, monarch;
— իշխանութիւն, absolute power, monarchy;
— ունել, to reign absolutely;
— առնել, to make universal.
— ծառ, tall and straight stem.