linguist.
linguistics, knowledge of languages.
glossography.
skilled in many languages.
the gift of tongues, gift or power of speaking many languages;
glossology.
pronounced with the tip of the tongue.
tongue, epiglottis, uvula;
— գործեաց, index.
tongue-tied.
having the tongue cut out.
to cut out the tongue.
tongue-shaped.
eloquent, fluent;
cf. Լեզուագար;
— լինիմ.
to have a glib or flippant tongue, to have the gift of the gab.
cf. Լեզուային.
loquacity, talkativeness;
garruliby, flippancy.
detraction, slander, evil-speaking, diffamation.
that lisps or stammers;
cf. Լեզուահատ.
to lick;
to lap.
bitterness
to temper, to dilute, to dissolve.
like a mountain (hill).
mountain-village.
oreography.
sojourn, retired life among the mountains;
զանձն լեռնակեցութեան տալ, to withdraw to the mountains;
to live a hermit's life.
cf. Լեռնակոյտ;
լեռնակուտակ ալիք, a heavy sea, mountainous billows.
mountain like, very high;
— կուտակիլ, to be heaped up;
— կոհակք, waves like mountains, enormous billows.
retired to, or fled in the mountains.
to hoard, to accumulate, to heap together.
to grind, to pound, to beat, to powder, to bruise, to crush;
to levigate.
places water-worn by currents, or torrents;
detritus;
cinders.
soothsaying, (divination by the entrails of victims);
augury, omen.
consumption, phthisis, decline;
consumptive.
cf. Թեւակոխեմ.
cf. Թեւաբուսիմ.
cf. Թեւաբուսիմ.
to fledge, to get feathered;
to be winged, to have wings;
to begin to fly, to spread the wings for flight.
growth of wings.
winged, furnished with wings, plumed, fledged.
cf. Թեւազգեցիկ.
having fine wings.
plucked, without feathers, clipped;
— առնեմ, to pluck, to clip, to crop.
to be plucked;
to be put to shame.
well feathered.
cf. Թեւասքօղեմ.
to flutter, to flap the wing, to beat or flutter the wings;
to fly, to fly about;
to study, to exercise one's self, to apply one's self to;
— մորթօյ, the growing of the hairs.
flutter, flapping of wings.
small wing, pinion;
clavicu, lacollar-bone;
skirt, lappet, fringe.
not any thing, nought, void, nothing;
none, no one, no, not any;
no, in no wise, not at all;
— ամենեւին, nothing at all;
գրեթէ —, almost nothing, scarcely any thing;
— հեռի ի քէն, not very far from you;
վասն ոչնչից, for nothing;
— իւիք, no how, in nowise, by no means;
ստեղծել յոչընչէ, to create out of nothing;
առնել յոչընչէ, to produce from void;
յ— դարձուցանել, to reduce or bring to nothing, to annihilate;
to nullify;
յ— or առ — գրել, համարիլ, to hold or esteem as nothing, to care nothing for, to make no account of, to despise, to contemn;
յոչընչէ յինչ գալ, to be raised or taken from nothing;
ես — ասեմ, I say nothing;
— պատճառ ունիս, you are wrong;
ոյր չիք առողջութիւն՝ չիք եւ —, who has not health has nothing;
— գիտեմ, I know nothing, I don't know.
cf. Ոչխարազենութիւն;
-զենն տաճկաց, koorban-bairami (Turkish festival).
louse, vermin;
մածանող —, crab-louse;
— արմտեաց, grub, mite, weevil;
cf. Ուտիճ;
քաղել զ—ս, մաքրել յոջլոց, to louse.
cf. Ոստնում.
who ? which ?
who, that, he that, whoever;
ո՞վ ոք, who ?
ո՞վ ի ձէնջ, who amongst you ?
ո՞վ է դա, ո՞վ է այրդ, who is this man ? what man is that ?
ո՞յր է պատկերս, whose likeness is this ?
ո՞վ ես դու, who are you ?
զո՞վ առաւել սիրես, which do you like best ?
ո՞վ եւ ո՞վ իցեն որ երթայցեն, who will go ?
յո՞վ, where ?
յո՞վ երթաս, where are you going ?.
treading or trampling under foot;
յ—կոխս ընկենուլ, to throw under the feet;
—կոխ առնել, to foot, to tread under foot, to trample upon.
tramp, foot-fall;
— անձրեւի, pattering of rain;
— անձրեւի է, there is a noise of much rain falling.
malignant, rejoicing at another's suffering, malevolent, ill-natured;
— լինել, to kick, to cause to fall;
to rejoice at another's woe, to be malignant, malevolent;
to despise, to insult, to laugh at, to mock, to jeer;
— լինել թշուառութեան ուրուք, to insult one in his misfortune.
which ? what ?
որո՞վ իշխանութեամբ, with what authority ?
ո՞ր որդի է, who may that child be ?
յո՞ր իրս եւ յի՞նչ միտս առաքեաց, for what and why did he send ?
որո՞վ իւիք, by which ? with what ?
յո՞ր վայր, up to where ?
յորո՞ւմ ժամու, at what hour ?
ո՞ր աղագաւ, why ? for what reason ?
զորմէ՞ օրէ ասիցէ, and what day does he fix ?
զո՞ր օրէնք ունի, what law prevails ?
վասն ո՞ր արդար վաստակոց, for what just deserts ?
որո՞վք երեսօք հալածիցեն, with what effrontery they will drive away ?
գիտէ զիւրաքանչիւր ոք ըստ կարգի՝ եթէ որ ըստ որմէ իցեն, he knows each one by the order in which he comes;
եւ որ այլ or այլն եւս, եւ որ ի կարգին, եւ որ ինչ ի կարգին, and so on and so of the rest, et cetera.
to be qualified;
to be coloured;
— յարիւն, to be changed into blood.
cf. Որակացուցիչ.
cf. Ուրդ, որդն.
առնուլ յ—ս, to adopt as son;
սնոյց զնա յիւր —ս, he nursed him like his own son.
killing or destroying progeny;
bereaved of children;
— նուէրք, the sacrifice of one's own children;
— առնել, to massacre children;
— լինել, to be bereaved of one's children, to have had one's children slain.
cf. Որդեսպանութիւն.
cf. Որթուկ.
cf. Արուամոլ.
cf. Մտադիւր.
to enter, to go or come in, to introduce, insinuate or intrude oneself;
to penetrate into, to slip in;
— առ ոք, առաջին ուրուք, to present oneself, to call on, to visit;
— աղօթից առաջի ուրուք, to be heard, hearkened to;
— առ ումեմն, to be a guest, to receive hospitality, to be lodged;
— առ կին, to know a woman;
— ի վերայ օտարի ամուսնոյ, to commit adultery;
— ի or ընդ գիրկս, ընդ աղեղն, to bend a bow;
ի դատաստան, ի դատ —, to sue, to bring an action against, to summon before a magistrate or court of justice;
ընդ դատաւորաւ —, to act the judge;
ընդ երկիր —, to plunge into an abyss, to be engulfed, swallowed up;
ընդ գետին —, to be overwhelmed with shame, to hide one's confusion under the earth;
— ի ծառայութիւն, to enter a person's service, to serve;
— յորդեգրութիւն, to be adopted;
երաշխաւոր —, to guarantee, to become security;
— ի պայքար, to dispute, to contest;
ի փորձ —, to prove, to try, to make an experiment;
— ընդ մերով մարդկութեամբս, to be clothed with our humanity;
ի քուն —, to be overcome with sleep, to sleep, to lay to sleep;
— արեգական, to go down, to set;
ընդ քիրտն —, to sweat, to work hard, to give oneself much trouble;
— ի նաւ, to embark, to go on board a vessel;
— ընդ անձին, to be at enmity with oneself;
— ընդ լծով or — ընդ ձեռամբ ուրուք, to submit, to become subject to;
— դիւի ի մարդ, to possess;
— ի ճաշ, to sit or be at table.
to smut, to blacken;
to asperse, to defame, to slander;
— զարտեւանունս, to paint one's eyelids.
cf. Մրջիւն.
cf. Մրջիւնոց.
cf. Մուրտ;
պսակ —, myrtle-wreath.
cf. Մուրտ;
պսակ —, myrtle-wreath.
to be tempest-tost or tempest-tossed, to be driven, or whirled about, to be very agitated, rough;
մրրկէր ծուշ ընդ երկիր, curling clouds of smoke ascended to the skies.
premium, prize or reward;
fight, combat;
տանել զ—, to win, to carry the prize, to bear away the bell;
— առնուլ, to get, gain or obtain a prize.
pugilism, boxing match;
cf. Մրցումն.
cf. Մօտեցուցանեմ.
moorish;
— հաւք, moor-fowl.
cf. Յագեցուցիչ.
to cover or ornament with porcelain;
—եալ յատակ, tessellated pavement;
—եալ յօրինուած, tessellation;
mosaic.
bold, audacious;
audacity, boldness;
cf. Խուժդն.
cf. Յախուռն.
cf. Յածեցուցանեմ.
to travel, to visit different places, to rove, to ramble, to roam, to wander;
to lounge;
to stray;
to circulate;
— ընդ ծով եւ ընդ ցամաք, to travel by sea and land;
cf. Ընդ վայր.
to conquer, to vanquish, to overcome, to subdue, to subjugate;
to oppress, to vex, to torment;
— բանիւ, to convince, to confound, to abash.
prize or premium, palm, laurels;
triumph, victory;
reward, recompense;
triumphant;
—աւ, triumphantly, in triumph;
— տանել, to obtain a triumph.
to vanquish, to overcome, to conquer, to subdue, to subjugate;
to surpass, to excel, to prevail over;
— պատերազմի, to conquer, to triumph;
— ցաւոցն, to overcome or master one's grief or sorrow;
— ամենայն դժուարութեանց կամ ներհակաց, to overcome all sorts of difficulties, to surmount every obstacle;
— անձին, կամ կրից անձին, to conquer oneself, to get the victory over self;
to overcome or subdue one's passions;
— ի դատաստանի, to gain one's cause.
cf. Յամենամ;
cf. Յամեցուցանեմ.
to delay, to retard, to defer, to remain, to procrastinate;
to tarry, to stay, to dally, to loiter, to lag, to while;
to wait, to be patient;
— ի գինւոջ, to continue drinking;
to remain long over one's cup;
— ի հաղորդութէնէ, not to receive often the Holy Sacrament.
cf. Ծանրալեզու.
hue and cry, hoot, hooting, whoop;
յայ յու առնել, վաշ եւ յայ կարդալ, հայ հուչ առնել, to hoot, to whoop, to ridicule, to scoff;
to treat roughly, to molest, to importune.
— յայնկոյս, on this side and on that, from one side and the other, here and there;
ոմն — եւ ոմն յայնկոյս, some this way some that, some one way, some another;
հայեցեալ — յայնկոյս, having glanced around;
cf. Կոյս.
speaking or spoken openly, manifestly;
— վկայութիւն, undeniable or decisive witness or testimony;
— խօսել, to speak openly, to speak out plainly.
to reveal, to disclose, to discover, to unveil, to unmask, to publish a secret, to make public;
to manifest, to declare, to explain, to expound, to set forth, to state, to expose;
to signify, to notify;
to utter, to express;
— զմիտս, զկարծիս իւր, to manifest one's designs, intentions, thoughts or opinions, to declare oneself, to speak out;
— զանձն, to manifest oneself, to make oneself known.
cf. Պարոյկանուն.
to be ended, finished, bounded;
to drive at, to tend to, to come to, to be reduced, to dwindle, to result;
to discharge, to flow or to fall into, to empty itself.
cf. Յանգեցուցանեմ.
cf. Յանդգնեցուցանեմ.
դէմ —, face to face;
front to front;
— իմ, before me, in my presence;
— եկեղեցւոյ, in face of the church;
— ամենայն աշխարհի, in the face of the whole world;
— ամենեցուն, publicly, before all people;
ասել —, to say to one's face;
— առնել, կացուցանել, ածել, to present, to offer, to introduce, to represent, to exhibit, to set before the eyes to show, to remonstrate;
— առնել, to reprove, to reproach, to blame;
— լինել, կալ, to present oneself, to appear, to make one's appearance before, to show oneself;
— մատչել, կալ, to appear before.
happening unexpectedly, coming by chance, unlooked for, unexpected;
cf. Յանկարծ;
— շտապ տագնապի, երկիւղ, violent fright, panic, panic terror;
— մահ or օրհաս, sudden, unexpected death.