without order, in disorder, disorderly, irregular, confused, indistinct, not methodical;
intemperate, inordinate, immoderate, excessive, licentious;
յանկարգ, cf. Յանկարգ
cf. Յանկարգ.
cf. Յանկարգ.
to disorder.
disorder, confusion, irregularity;
inordinateness, intemperance, excess, immoderation.
cf. Անհնարին.
cf. Անախտ.
incompassionate, cruel, inhuman;
inflexible, inexorable.
cf. Անկարեկիր.
want of compassion, insensibility.
unexpected, unforeseen, extraordinary, unaccountable;
յ—ս, suddenly.
cf. Անկարծ.
mended, not repaired;
irreconcilable.
cf. Անկարկատ.
unable, feeble, incapable.
impossibility;
incapacity.
not indigent, not in want.
not compelled to move on the ground.
plenitude, fulness, abundance.
cf. Յանգաւոր.
hospital.
certain, sure.
sincere, candid, frank, ingenuous;
true, loyal, faithful;
sincerely, ingenuously, candidly.
cf. Անկեղծ.
cf. Անկեղծ.
cf. Անկեղծ.
sincerity, candour;
loyalty, fidelity;
honour, truth.
unsullied, pure.
lifeless, dead;
cold, without ardour, — animation;
inanimate;
that does not eat;
not eaten;
that has nothing to eat, famished.
cf. Անկեր.
want of food;
hunger;
phthisis.
shapeless;
unformed, imperfect;
ugly.
cf. Անկերպ.
that cannot be figured;
not to be described;
unimaginable
deformity.
cf. Անկերպարանութիւն.
cf. Անկերպ.
unburnt;
incombustible.
cf. Անկէզ.
without a point;
without pause, eternal.
not fit to burn;
that will not burn.
unmarried.
not subject to passions;
impassive, incapable of suffering.
uncultivated, uncivilised, unpolished;
indocile, untractable.
not united, separate;
not closed, not healed.
"angle;
corner, nook;
— ճանապարհի, turning of the road;
բութ —, obtus-angled, obtus-angular;
սուր — acute-angled;
— հատանել, cf. Ական հատանել."
angular;
— վէմ՝ քար, corner-stone.
goniometer.
goniometry.
to faint, to fail, to lose one's senses, to fall fainting, to fall into a swoon, to swoon or faint away;
to languish, to grow weak, to wear oneself out;
to diminish, to grow less, to decrease;
to become dim, obscure, to be eclipsed;
—ղեալ անկանել, to fall senseless;
—ղի սիրտ իմ, my heart grows faint within me.
abasement, undervaluing, humiliation, abjection, baseness, degradation, meanness, vileness;
առանց նուաստութեան, without meanness.
to offer, to present, to give;
to dedicate, to vow, to devote;
to ordain;
to consecrate;
to sacrifice;
— or — նուէրս, to pour out libations to;
— զանձն, to devote, to sacrifice oneself;
— զդիս, to honour idols with offering;
—եալ, to be ordained or consecrated;
— կռոց, consecrated to idols.
offer, oblation;
dedication, inauguration;
— անձին, selfsacrifice, devotion.
cf. Նուք;
ի — երիվարի ելանել, նստել, to mount on horseback, to take horse.
aim, butt, level, end;
premium, prize;
object, goal, end, scope, view, purpose, design, intent;
կէտ —ի, aim;
ուղղել ի —ն, to take aim at, to aim, to level at, to point;
հարկանել ի —ն, to hit the mark;
to attain one's end;
առնուլ կամ յափշտակել զ—ն, to obtain the premium, to win the prize.
to sit down, to be seated;
to repose;
to lodge, to reside, to dwell;
to be settled, to be resident;
— զօրաց, to be encamped, to encamp;
շուրջ — զքաղաքաւ, to besiege, to blockade, to block up;
ի դարան —, to lie in ambush, in wait;
to plot;
— ի սեղան, to sit down to table;
— յաթոռ ի պէտս, to go to stool, to evacuate;
— յինքեան, to retire from business, to live alone;
— ի վերայ աւանդի, to neglect one's deposit.
cf. Նրբացուցանեմ.
cf. Անօսր;
with its derivatives.
to gain or profit by, to make a profit, to draw an emolument from;
to obtain, to win, to carry away or off;
բազումս —, to gain much, to make a great profit;
— զկեանս, to escape, to save oneself from peril;
— զմահ, to escape death, to have a narrow or hair breadth escape;
— զվիշտս եւ զվնաս, to avoid this harm and loss, not to suffer, to escape suffering;
— զոք, to edify, to set a good example;
չիք ինչ շահելոյ, there is nothing to be gained.
snare, trap, net, springe;
ambush, ambuscade;
cf. Լարեմ;
անկանել յ—, to fall into a snare;
cf. Ըմբռնիմ;
լարել զ— եւ ի նոյն հարկանիլ, շաղիլ, to fall into one's own snares;
— դնել ումեք բանիւք, to convict a person by his own words.
cf. Յօրանջեմ.
darnel, zizania, tares;
weeds;
— ցանել, to sow dissension, to create differences.
cf. Որոշողական.
cf. Յօրանջեմ.
how much, how many, how;
as much as;
որչա՞փ եւս, որչա՞փ եւս առաւել, how much more ?
որչա՞փ անգամ, how many times ?
որչա՞փ ժամանակ, how long ?
— յիսն է, as much as in me lies, my best;
— կարեմ, as much as I can;
— հնար է, as much as possible;
— եւ մեծատուն իցէ, however rich he may be;
այնչափ յարգեմ զնա — զքեզ, I esteem him as much as I do you;
եւ — յառաջ մատչէր, in proportion as he advanced;
զորս — ոք հաւաստագոյն քննեսցէ, the more one sifts or investigates them, the more one;
— ի կենցաղումս կեամ, while I breathe this moral breath;
յ—ից զրկեցեր զանձն քո բարութեանց, of how much you have deprived yourself !
— ծնեալ էր զիս մայր իմ՝ այսպէս հանգիստ եւ անոյշ քուն ոչ է եղեալ, never since my birth did I sleep so well;
— մարդիկ, նոյնչափ կարծիք, as many men, as many minds.
as, the same as, like, almost, according to, conformably, how;
when;
how ! what ! indeed !
— զի, in order that, that, to the end that, so that;
because, for;
— թէ, as if, as though;
— զիարդ եւ իցէ, at all events, no matter what happens;
— զիարդ եւ կամք իցեն, however they may wish, in whatever way one may wish it;
մարդոյ — խոտոյ են աւուրք իւր, the days of man are like grass;
որպէս, որպէս զի, — առանց քննելոյ են դատաստանք նորա, how unsearchable are His judgments !
—, մեռա՜ւ ուրեմն, what! he is dead!.
to chase, to hunt, to go a hunting or shooting, to shoot;
to try or endeavour to win or to seduce, to wrap up or involve in snares, to surprise, to entrap;
— հաւս, to fowl;
cf. Ձուկն;
աղուէս —, to hunt a fox;
— զհոգիս, to prey upon souls;
— զոք, to catch or entrap a person, to insnare;
to captivate, to win;
to entice, to attract, to allure, to flatter;
— զսիրտ ուրուք, to gain a person's heart;
— զոք բանիւ, to win a person with fair speech;
— ինչ բանս ի բերանոյ ուրուք, to entangle a person in his own words;
— զյաջողութիւն աւուրց, to watch the propitious moment or favourable occasion;
— փառս կամ պատիւս, to go in search of honour or glory.
hunter, huntsman, venator;
— ձկանց, fisher, fisherman, piscator;
կին —, huntress;
— բանից, a pryer into other person's thoughts.
eight;
ութիցս քսան, eightscore;
յամի տեառն հազար — հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ —, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and seventy eight.
cf. Ութեմեան.
strong, great;
violent, impetuous, vehement;
—, —ս, strongly, vigorously, violently, vehemently;
—ս գանել, to beat violently, unmercifully;
— առնուլ, to take by force;
—ս ակնարկել, to eye disdainfully, to regard ferociously;
—ս ընթանալ, to be swift-footed, to run swiftly.
cf. Ուխտազանց.
gift, present, homage;
address;
— մատուցանել, to present an address.
guide, escort;
itinerary;
sector-guide;
— օտարականի, cicerone, guide;
— լինել, to guide, to escort, to conduct.
journey, travels;
itinerary;
— ընդ ցամաք կամ դարձ, the journey there and back;
— ընդ ծով եւ դարձ, the voyage out and home;
ծախք ուղեւորութեան, travelling expenses;
ուղեւորիլ զանդարձն —, to go one's last journey.
right, straight, direct, vertical, upright;
correct, accurate;
right, just, honest, loyal, equitable;
directly, straightly, vertically;
uprightly, rightly, justly, well;
— գիծ, right line;
— անկիւն, right angle;
— սիրտ, honest, loyal heart;
— միտք, upright mind, just judgment;
— առնել, to smooth, to prepare;
to make ready the way;
cf. Ուղղեմ;
— գնալ ի նպատակն, to come to the point, to aim at;
— վարդապետել, to indoctrinate, to instruct in sound principles;
— դատեցար, thou hast rightly judged.
mountain stream, torrent, flood;
ravine;
—ք հոսանաց, հեղեղաց, torrents;
—ք փափկութեան, river of pleasures;
—ք արեան, a river of blood;
իջին յաչացն —ք արտասուաց, he shed a flood of tears.
cf. Ուղղադաւան.
to make straight, to trim, to straighten;
to erect, to raise, to hold up;
to address, to direct;
to conduct, to govern, to rule;
to correct, to rectify;
to correct, to reclaim, to improve, to reform, to make better, to amend;
— զգնացս, զվարս, to regulate one's conduct or actions;
to repent, to amend;
— զսխալանս, to confess one's errors, to redeem one's faults;
— զբան, զխնդիր, to address, to direct one's words to, to question;
ատեան —, to assemble or convoke a council;
նիզակ ումեք —, to hurl a javelin at;
— զկայմ, to mast.
direction;
regularity;
rectitude, uprightness, integrity, justice, equity;
correction, rectification, adjustment, amendment;
redress, reformation;
direction, tendency;
— վարուց, moral tendency, conduct, morality, morals;
— բարուց, correction of morals;
գիրք ուղղութեանց, the Book of Jasher;
ածել յ—, to reclaim, to correct;
յ— գալ, to be reclaimed, corrected, to repent.
cf. Ուղփեան.
vanity;
inutility, futility;
ունայնութեան պաշտամունք, superstition;
ունայնութեանց ամենայն ինչ ընդունայն է, vanity of vanities, all is vanity.
cf. Կանամբի.
to have;
to take, to hold, to possess, to occupy, to enjoy;
to take, to stop, to retain;
to seize upon, to become master of, to subject, to subdue;
to contain, to enclose;
to carry, to support, to sustain;
to relate to, to refer to;
to be able, to know how;
— առ, իբրեւ, to esteem, to repute, to take for, to look upon as, to regard as;
— զտեղի, to stand instead of, to supply the place of;
— զոք, to stop one, to seize;
— զգուշութիւն, to take care, to watch;
— ի մտի, to form a design or project, to propose to oneself, to think to;
to retain;
զառաջս —, to oppose, to resist, to impede, to hinder;
to stand or go before;
զդէմ —, to make head against, to face, to resist, to oppose, to fight;
— առ իւր զխորհուրդս, to keep another's secret;
— զտունն, to maintain the honour of the house;
պինդ — զխոստովանութիւն, to keep the faith;
ի վայր — զբարկութիւն, to refrain from anger, to control one's anger;
գութ — զմէնջ, to have pity on us;
— զաղանդ, զուսումն, to follow the doctrine, to be of the sect of;
ոչ առ սուտս ունիմ զձեզ, I do not take you for liars;
զանձինս առ իմաստունս ունէին, they thought themselves wise;
իբրեւ զմարգարէ ունէին զնա, they looked on him as a prophet;
սրտմտութիւն կալաւ զնա, he was enraged;
զի՞նչ ունիս առնել, what have you to do ?
կալ զնա զեղջերացն, take it by the horns;
հրամայեցին նմա — զգլուխ բազմականին, they gave him the highest place at the feast;
տենդն կալաւ զնա, the fever has seized him, he has caught a fever;
ունիմ ի վենետիկ քսան եւ չորս ամ, I stayed twenty-four years in Venice;
ահ կալաւ զիս, fear seized me;
ի բանի մի ունիք, never mind, do not care for that;
— ունէին իւղ՝ այլ, they had indeed oil, but;
խօսել կալաւ, he began to speak;
կալարուք զկիրճս ջրոցն, seize the canals;
դիպող պատասխանեօք ունի զբերանս նոցա, he silences them with opportune replies;
խօսիլ ոչ ունիմ, ոչ ունիմ ասել, I cannot speak, I do not know how to speak.
ear;
ունկունք, handle;
cf. Ականջ;
— դնել, մատուցանել, to give one's ear to, to lend an ear to, to listen, to hearken, to be attentive;
խօսել յունկանէ, to speak in one's ear;
to whisper;
— արկանել, to obey;
չդնել յունկան, to disobey;
զոր լուայք յունկանէ, what has been confided to your year;
եհաս յ— նորա, it reached even his ears;
— դիք, listen! attention !
cf. Թմբուկ.
cf. Ականջալուր.
abundance, affluence, superabundance, exuberance;
outflow, overflowing, discharge, torrent, inundation;
յորդութիւն արեան, rivers of blood;
յորդութիւնք պատուհասից, plagues upon plagues;
յորդութեամբ, in torrents, abundantly, copiously.
cf. Յորջորջանք.
to be called, named, entitled;
— յանուն ուրուք, to bear another's name, to be called after.
cf. Յորջորջանք;
փոփոխական, փոփոխեալ or այլաշրջիկ —, metaphor.
to be moved, touched;
to be agitated, troubled, upset, excited, provoked;
to rise in rebellion, to rebel, to mutiny;
յուզին գութք իմ ի նա, I yearn for him, I pity him;
յուզեցան գութք նորա, he was touched, moved with compassion;
յուզեաց զգութ իմ ի վերայ նորա, he moved my compassion for him.
July;
յամսեանն —ի, in the month of -.
in Greek;
Greek;
ուսանել, գիտել, խօսել —, to learn or study, to know, to speak Greek.
cf. Յուսական.
despair, hopelessness;
despondency, faint-heartedness;
առ յուսահատութեան, through despair;
յուսահատութեամբ, desperately, past recovery, without hope;
ի — մատնել, to deprive of all hope, to deliver or abandon to despair.
cf. Յստակեցուցանեմ.
tie, bond, union, knot;
articulated, composed of articulations;
— մտերմութեան, ընկերութեան, bonds of friendship, ties of society.
cf. Յօժարիմ;
cf. Յօժարեցուցանեմ.
eyebrow;
lofty countenance, stately look, superciliousness, haughtiness;
— սեաւ, կամարաձեւ, թաւ, անօսր, նրբին, ի վայր անկեալ, ամբարհաւաճ, սպառնալից, dark, finely arched, bushy, thin, small, hanging, haughty, threatening eyebrow;
ամբառնալ զ—ս, զ—ս վեր ի վայր տանել, to raise the brows through superciliousness, to put on an arch look, to look arch;
վանել զ—ն, to put off pomp or pride;
պռստել, ի վեր պրկել զ—ս, to frown, to knit the brow, to look sour or angry;
զ—սն հանել, to paint the eyebrows;
—օք ակնարկել, to wink, to wink at.