outlay, expenditure;
cost;
expense;
consumption;
waste, damage;
sale;
մանր —ք, trifling expenses;
տարապարտ՝ աւելորդ —ք, useless, superflous, exhorbitant expenses;
առանց ծախուց, gratis;
սակաւ ծախիւք, at a slight cost, cheap;
—իւք իմովք, ազգին, բարեկամին, at my, at the nation, at his friends cost or expense;
ծախս առնել, առնել —ս մեծամեծս, to expend;
to make great expenses, to spend a great deal;
to live in great stile.
bridge;
պսակ կամրջի, parapet —.
spotted, speckled, motley, dapple;
cf. Բորոտ;
speckle, spot, mark;
ephelis;
small-pox.
informer, denunciator;
sign, mark;
that expounds, manifests;
մատն եւ — լինել, to denounce, to impeach, to accuse.
vestibule, court, forecourt, porch, portico, —, — ոչխանրաց, sheepfold, sheepcote;
— եկեղեցւոյ, parvise.
stratagem, fraud, contrivance, machination, cheat, circumvention, deceit, trick, imposture, plot, snare, trap, device;
— գործել, to conspire, to circumvent, to plot, to lie in wait;
— անձին առնել, to kill one's self;
—ով, deceitfully, treacherously.
abba, abbot, superior;
ընդհանրական աբբայ —, abbot general;
աբբայ հայր, cf. Աբբահայր.
means, way, expedient;
way, egress;
resource;
solicitude, utmost diligence;
industry, invention, ingenuity;
deceit, artifice, insidiousness, fraud, trick, intrigue;
style, method;
—ք պատերազմի, stratagem;
—ք հայթայթանաց, remedy, means, way;
—ք բժշկութեան, remedy, cure, medicament, medicine, physic;
չարարուեստ, չարիմաց, ճարտարիմաց or խորամանկ —ք, artfulness, craft, shuffling, artifice, cunning, dodge, intrigue, wiles and shifts;
—ս հնարել, խորհել, իմանալ, ի —ս հայթայթանաց մտանել, to bethink oneself of a device or expedient, to tax one's ingenuity, to contrive, to adopt or employ means to;
հնարել ումեք —ս, to deceive, to cheat, to dwindle, to defraud;
to plot, to machinate;
իմանալ զամենայն —ս, to be fertile in expedients;
յանհնար —ս մտանել, to be wavering, irresolute, to vacillate, to hesitate;
to know not which way to turn oneself;
զամենայն —ս հնարել, ի զանազան —ս մտանել, to bend all one's mind to, to task all one's powers of ingenuity and application, to do one's utmost, to use one's utmost endeavours, to do all or any thing one can, to strive with might and main, to try every art, to leave nothing untried, to leave no stone unturned, to move heaven and earth;
որպէսի —ս եւ իմանայցէ ոք, whatever artifice one may employ;
բիւր ազգի ազգի —ս հնարէր, he used a thousand stratagems;
—իւք իմն ուղղեցի, I found means to rectify;
enthymeme;
չէ —, չիք —, չիք ինչ —, it is impossible, it can't be;
it is done;
եթէ գոյր —, if it were possible;
որքան — է, as much as possible, as much as one can;
— էր նմա, he could have done it;
որ —դ ես անհնարից, Thou, to whom nothing is impossible.
margaret, pearl;
daisy;
margarine;
շարք —րտաց, string of pearls;
pearl necklace;
ծածկեալ —րտօք, pied with daisies;
մի՛ արկանէք զ—ս առաջի խոզաց, don't cast pearls to swine;
cf. Ընդելուզանեմ.
fane, heathen temple;
ara, altar;
idol, image.
cf. Ցօղ;
night-damp, evening-dew.
cloth;
vest, dress.
plain, flat country or district.
Chaldean;
caster of nativities;
astrologer, soothsayer.
foundation;
base, basis;
foot, bottom;
back, back part;
foundation, establishment;
— աղանալի, salifiable base;
— ի վեր, from top to bottom;
thoroughly, utterly;
— ի յատակ, to its very foundations;
down to the ground, to the bottom;
— or հիմունս արկանել, to lay the foundations of, to found;
— ի վեր առնել, կործանել, տապալել, յատակել, to cast to the earth, to throw, cast or pull down, to overthrow, to overwhelm, to subvert, to demolish, destroy or ruin utterly;
ի հիմանց կործանիլ, to be overthrown;
— լինել իրիք, to be the foundation of;
անկանիլ հիման, to have laid the foundation;
ի վերայ հաստատուն հիման, on a solid foundation.
tail of a sheep.
cool, fresh, bracing;
cool, coolness, freshness;
*cf. Հողմ;
folds caused by the wind draping;
—, տեղիք —ոց, —ոց գետին, cool, shady places;
country residence;
ի — ելանել, to go into the country, to breathe the fresh air of the country.
wind;
air;
չորք —ք, the four winds, four quarters of heaven;
—ք, jaundice;
— շրջանաւոր, monsoon;
—ք տարեւորք, կանոնաւորք, the trade-winds;
հարուած, բաղխիւն —ոյ, gust of wind;
gale;
cf. Ընթացք;
թեթեւ, քաղցր, զովարար, յաջող, անհաստատ —, light or gentle breeze;
soft, fresh, fair, changing wind;
ցըրտաշունչ, կատաղի, մոլեգին, մրրկալից, սաստկաշունչ, ուժգին, ահեղագոչ —, cold, angry or raging, furious, stormy, impetuous, violent, roaring wind;
ի թեւս —ոյ, on the wings of the wind;
— շնչէ, մռնչէ, փոխի, դադարէ, the wind blows, roars, changes, calms or falls;
— գոյ, it is windy, gusty;
— ելանէ, the wind is rising;
հակառակ է —, the wind is contrary;
ընդդէմ —ոյ նաւարկել, to sail against the wind, or in the wind's eye, to sail with a head wind, to haul the wind;
յաջողակ —ով նաւարկել, to sail before the wind, to be to leeward, to have a fair wind, a wind right aft, to scud;
to prosper;
տալ —ոյ զառագաստս, to unfurl the sails, to spread the canvass;
— աջողակ ուռնոյր՝ լնոյր զառագաստս մեր, a favourable wind filled our sails;
տալ —ոյ, to throw to the winds;
շրջել յամենայն —ոյ, to turn with every wind (of fortune), to be a weather-cock, a time-server;
զ—ս արածել, to feed on air, to cherish vain hopes, to build castles in the air;
ջանալ —ոյ, to labour or strive in vain, to lose one's pains;
գնալ զ—ով, to vanish to dissolve into air, to disappear;
զ—ս ժառանգել, to be reduced to one's last shifts, on one's last legs, to amuse oneself with idle expectations, to buoy oneself up with vain hopes;
ըստ շնչելոյ —ոց եւ վարելոյ ալեաց, at the mercy of the winds and waves;
մարգարէքն մեր էին ի —, our prophets prophesied to the wind.
sand, gravel;
powder;
— ցանել, to gravel;
խրել յ—ի, to run upon a sand, to stick fast in the sand;
շփել —ով, to scour with sand;
տեղի, փոս —ոյ, sand-pit;
ժամացոյց յ—ոյ, hour-glass.
foolish, senseless, inconsiderate, extravagant, rash, absurd;
— առատութիւն, profusion;
— մանկութիւն, imprudent youth;
ընդ —, ground-lessly, wildly, inconsiderately.
crumbling, falling, fall;
wane;
—ք, ruins, rubbish;
ի — ածել, to ruin, to destroy, to crumble;
ի — գալ, to go to ruin;
լուսին ի — է, the moon is waning.
cf. Քարշումն;
ի —, ընդ —, trailingly, creepingly;
ըստ or ի — ածել, արկանել, ձգել, to train, to trail, to draggle, to drag or draw along;
ի — գնալ, to crawl, to creep in the belly.
tick, acarus;
Mexico-seed, castor-oil, ricinine oil.
beetroot.
myrrh.
coal;
charcoal.
measure;
that by which any thing is measured;
extent, dimension, measurement;
quantity, dose;
measure, bounds, compass;
mediocrity;
moderation;
rule, proportion, measure;
reach, value, capacity;
boundary, limits, end;
measure, time;
cadence, metre, foot, measure, rhythm;
age of discretion, manhood;
measured, regular, moderate;
middle, moderate;
even, to, about, as, by, with;
— ինչ, some, a little;
—ով, with measure or moderation, moderately;
in verse;
—ով բան, բանք —աւ, verse, poetry;
— հասակաւ, middle-sized;
ի — հասեալ, of age, grown up, formed;
ըստ —ու, in proportion;
ձեօք —, as much as you;
արեամբ —, to blood-shed;
ի — հասանել, to arrive at or to be in the flower of manhood;
to become of age, to be grown up, adult, marriageable;
ի — աւուրց հասանել, to be getting old;
ի —ու ունել զանձն, գիտել զ— անձին, to conduct oneself with moderation, to restrain, to regulate oneself, to be master of oneself;
ի —ու ունել, to confine within due limits, to limit, to keep within bounds, to restrain, to repress;
զ— առնուլ, to measure, to prove, to weigh;
to try, to feel;
զամենայն ինչ առնել —ով եւ կշռով, to do all by weight and measure;
անդր քան զ— անցուցանել, անցանել ըստ —, to go rather too far, beyond bounds, to outstrip, to carry to excess;
— դնել, — եւ սահման դնել, to place limits to, to moderate, to restrain;
կալ ի —ու, to restrain oneself;
to keep one's temper;
ծախս առնել ըստ —ու եկամտիցն, to spend in proportion to one's income;
չկալ ի —ու, to make a bad use of, to misuse;
առնուլ զ— հանդերձի, to take the measure for a coat;
ճանաչել զ— անձին, to know one's ability;
զառն — ոչ գիտել, to know not a man;
not to know mankind, to be ignorant of human nature;
ուխտել երդմամբ —, to confirm on oath;
բրել զտեղին իբրեւ առն —, to dig a hole to a man's depth, to excavate the earth to the depth of a man's height;
ունի սա — ժամանակի առաւել քան զինն հարիւր ամաց, it has lasted for more then nine hundred years;
ունի — ժամանակի հարիւր ամաց, it is a period of a hundred years, it is a century;
հինգ հարիւրով —, about five hundred;
cf. Հինգ;
միտք նորա —ով, person of shallow intellect or weak mind;
առաւել քան զ—ն, very much, immeasurably, exceedingly, extremely, excessively;
միջովք — եւ բարձիւք —, from the loins to the thighs;
զհասարակ — գիշերաւ, about midnight;
գալով — բանին քոյոյ, when your word shall be proved true;
լրացեալ է —ն, the measure is heaped up;
the cup is full.
iron collar (of a pillory);
collar;
ring.
cf. Հրաշք;
wonder-struck, astonished;
— առ —, admirably, wonderfully;
wonders, prodigy;
—ք ջրաբաշխականք, hydraulic paradox.
cf. Մութն.
cf. Աւետիք.
small market town, borough, village.
mulberry;
սպիտակ կամ սեաւ —, white or black -;
թթոյ օշարակ, a drink made from mulberies;
ծառ թթոյ, cf. ԹԹենի;
—ք, piles, hemorrhoides.
cement, mortar;
lute;
slime, mire, mud;
caltrop;
star-thistle;
soiled, sullied;
foul, dirty.
slaver;
dark.
Eden;
the terrestrial paradise.
basket, pannier, frail, hamper.
horseman;
horse-soldier, trooper.
cowl, hood;
monk's gown or frock.
cf. Մոթ.
bushel, muid.
chief guardian of the harem, chief of the eunuchs, kislar agasi.
snow;
հատ ձեան, snow-flake;
մանր, խոշոր —, fine snow;
large flakes;
հալեալ —, thawed -;
կոյտ ձեան, snowdrift;
հիւս ձեան, snowslip;
մոյկ ձեան, snow shoe;
սպիտակ իբրեւ զ—, as white as snow, snowy white;
— գայ, իջանէ, it snows;
—ն դիզանի, the — gathers;
— բազում եկն, it had snowed very hard, there had been a heavy fall of -;
ձեան գնտակս արձակել, ձգել, to snow-ball.
cf. Նողկտալի.
quite ashamed or abashed.
winter;
storm, tempest, hurricane;
affliction, trouble, grief;
խիստ, դժընդակ, տխուր, ցուրտ, չոր, անձրեւային, խոնաւ, մեղմ —, very severe or hard, bitter, gloomy, cold, dry, rainy, damp, very mild winter;
պտուղք ձմերան, winter-fruits;
պաշար ձմերան, provisions for winter;
հանդերձ ձմերան, winter-clothing;
ի ձմերան, in winter;
during the snowy or winter season;
ի մէջ ձմերան, ի խոր ձմերան, in midwinter, in the depth of, or in the inclemency rigour of winter;
անցեալ կամ այս —, last or this winter;
անցուցանել զ—ի քաղաքի, ի գեղջ, to spend the winter in town, in the country;
— առնուլ տնկոց, to winter, to suffer from the winter;
շնչեցին ձմերունք, the wintry winds blew;
զբազում ձմերանց հալեցին զսառնամանիս, they have passed many hard winters.
impudent, immodest, shameless, lecherous, lewd, libertine, licentious, insolent, unblushing, brazen-faced;
lascivious, wanton, lustful, obscene;
— կաքաւել, to dance indecently.
shield, buckler.
light;
active, nimble;
slender;
venial;
frivolous;
ease, leisure;
— ոտիւք, light-foot;
light-footed, nimble;
— ձեռն՝ վէրք՝ քուն, light hand;
slight wound;
light sleep;
— սուրճ՝ չայ՝ գինի, կերակուր, light wine;
weak tea;
slight repast;
weak coffee;
—ս յանցանել, to commit slight faults;
—ս կացուցանել, to lighten, to facilitate;
— լինել առ երդումն, to take an oath lightly or inconsiderately;
— ինչ թուիցի ձեզ ? — ինչ իցէ յաչս ձեր ? does that seem to you a light thing ? — եղեւ նմա յաշխատութենէ, he rested from his labours;
—, —ս, —ով, quickly, lightly, easily