harmonist;
tuner
cf. Դաշնակիչ.
confederate, leaguer;
conspirator;
— լինել, to confederate, to unite, to league, to accede, cf. Դաշնաւորիմ.
harmony.
cf. Դաշնակութիւն.
confederacy, league, alliance, connexion;
treaty;
plot, conspiracy.
confederate, allied;
stipulated, conventional.
to agree;
to confederate, to ally;
to conspire, to plot.
convention;
conleague.
sabre, cutlass;
hanger, poniard.
field, country, soil, heath, fallow ground, plain;
Եղիսեան —ք, Elysian fields;
Արիսեան —ք, field of Mars.
opening or entrance to a plain or field.
campestral, flat;
— վայր, plain, flat country, meadow.
rural;
flat, level;
villager, countryman.
part or side of the country.
plain, in form of a plain.
to enter into an open country.
cf. Դաշտական.
menses;
monthly.
to become a plain, to be flat.
monthly.
plain, heath, country ntry, field.
to plain, to lovel.
abounding in open country, in fields.
cf. Դաշտանամ.
cf. Դաշտացուցանեմ.
the fiels, the open country.
bitter;
sour, acrid, sharp, harsh, grievous, painful, disagreeable, tiresome, tedious, disgraceful, fatal, sad, tormenting, austere;
maddening;
biting, satirical.
cf. Գահաւանդակ.
cap, height, ele vation, precipice, very high and steep place.
stone-crop, sorrel.
cap, bonnet, coif;
biggin;
— ծաղկանց, calix.
cf. Հէն.
well adorned, polite, pretty, spruce.
to ornament, to embellish.
embellishment.
dart, javelin, lance, halberd;
— արձակել, to dart, to lance, to throw a dart.
broken or opened by a lance.
lancer.
well looking, handsome, graceful.
cf. Գեղեցկադէմ.
becoming, decent, well made, situated, placed.
cf. Գեղազարդ.
well ordered, well placed.
to elevate, to raise, to put higher or in the first place;
to prefer.
superlative.
to elevate, to prefer;
to augment, to benefit.
elevation, sublimity;
preference;
excellence, advantage.
well ornamented, rich, superb.
God and man conjointly.
to be persuaded, convinced;
to acquiesce, to hear, to consent, to agree, to condescend;
to accept, to admit, to approve;
չ-, to disapprove;
որպէս —եալ եմ, as I believe, as I think;
որ լռէ՝ —ի, silence gives consent;
—իմ, —իմ ընդ այս, I agree to it.
equal, like, same, conformable;
straight, plain, even, level;
equal, companion;
pendant, fellow;
—, առ —, equally, alike, likewise, conformably, in the like manner;
— թղթոյն, copy, duplicate;
— գտանիլ, լինել, to equal, to match, to be on a par or level with;
to rank, to be at par;
— հրամանին առնուլ զկատարումն, to be executed according to orders or command;
զանձն — առնէր աստուծոյ, he made himself equal with God;
զօրութիւն եւ դաւ — են առաջն նորա, force or stratagem are the same to him.
to equal, to match, to be on a par or level with, to liken oneself to, to make oneself equal or conformable with, to be compared, confronted with;
to communicate, to participate, to share;
—իմ ընդ կնոջ, to be united, to conjoin.
equality, parity;
uniformity, conformity;
comparison, likening;
equalization;
participation, sharing;
union, concord, agreement;
գալ ի — ընդ, to equal.
cf. Հաւասարումն.
certitude, assurance, good authority, best source;
demonstration, token, testimony, proof;
— բարձր ակնածութեան, assurance of the highest regard;
ընդունել զ—իս մեծարանաց, to be assured of his highest esteem.
spoils, plunder, booty, pillage, sack, robbery;
spoiled, destitute;
մերկ — կացուցանել զոք ի հանդերձից՝ յիշխանութենէ ի զինուց, to despoil of one's clothes, of one's authority, to disarm, to strip off.
astragal;
door-post, side-post, jamb;
joint, articulation;
ankle-bone;
knuckle-bones (for play);
— վրացի, hellebore;
դար եւ — խաղալ, to play at cross & pile, or head & tail.
trunk, log, block;
trunk, body;
fetters, shackles, stocks;
rack, torture;
parent-stock, race, lineage;
դնել՝ պնդել ի կոճեղ, to put in stocks or fetters;
ի կոճեղս մատուցանել, to place on the rack, to put to torture.
rabbit, coney;
էգ, մատակ —, doe-rabbit;
արու —, buck rabbit;
ձագ —ի, young rabbit;
որջ, դադարք —ի, rabbit-burrow, rabbit-hutch;
կաղկանձել —ի, to squeak;
ղօղել —ի, to squat, to lie squat or cowering.
forehead;
— շինուածոց, face, front, frontispiece, elevation;
— գրոց, frontispiece, title-page;
եռանկիւնի —, fronton, pediment;
— զօրու, բանակի, army drawn up in order of battle, troops in battle-array;
rank, file, order;
— առ —, face to face, vis-à-vis, front to front;
— լայն ցցուեալ, ճաղատ, խորշոմեալ, սպառնալից, large, protruding, bold, wrinkled, threatening -;
զ— հարկանել, to strike oneʼs -;
յորինել, յարդարել կազմել, վառել զ—ն, to draw up in line of battle, to put in battle array, to offer battle, to face;
— տալ, ի — մը տանել, —ս դնել, to attack the enemy in front, to fight, to combat;
ելանել ի —, to engage in conflict, to attack, to assault;
անկանել ի —ու, to be left dead on the spot;
ի — եհան ընդդէմ նոցա, he opposed them with;
յառաջնում անդ —ու, in the first action or combat;
— նորա նսեմանայ, his countenance becomes gloomy.
destiny, predestination, fate, fatality;
doom, star, fortune;
դառն, վեհ —, fatal, high destiny.
cf. Դագաղ.
way, road, route, street, path;
issue;
journey;
mediation;
means, way, manner, method, process;
—ք մարմնոյ, the senses;
— արքունի, highway, public road, thoroughfare;
վարուն —, great thoroughfare;
կիցք —աց, cross-road;
անկոխ, ղարտուղի —, by-way, by-path;
— անգնաց, անկոխ, impassable road;
տըղմալից —, dirty or muddy road or street;
— երկնից, the way of heaven, the path of virtue;
աւուր միոյ —, a day's journey;
— երից աւուրց, three day's journey;
զ—այն, ի —ին, առ —աւ, զ—աւ, on the road, by the way, on a journey, during the journey;
— արարեալ, on or by the way;
— առնել, to go along, to travel, to undertake a journey;
to open, to prepare a way;
ի — անկանել, to set out on, to begin a journey, to start;
— ունել, to advance, to go forward, to get on;
անցանել զ—աւ, to take a wrong course, to go astray, to err;
թիւրել զ—ս ուրուք, to mislead, to lead astray, to put out of the right way, to cause to err;
արգելուլ, փակել, խափանել զ—, to interrupt or block the way, to stop up, to obstruct;
դնել ի —, to see off on a journey;
յաջողել զ—ս իւր, to prosper, to get on prosperously, to thrive;
ի —ի իւրում երթալ, to go one's own way;
to pursue one's point;
գնալ զ—ս or զ— ուրուք, to go by the same way as, to tread in the same steps;
to follow, to imitate;
ընդ ո՞ր —, by what road ? by what way ? which way ?
ընդ ուղիղ —ն, straight forward;
այս — հանէ ի գիւղ մի, this road leads to a village;
զրուցատրութեամբ կարճի —ն, company shortens distance.
taste, flavour, savour;
foretaste, prelibation, proof, gustation;
drinking-vessel, cup, mug, glass, tumbler;
measure of gallons;
դուզնաքեայ —, weak or slight effort;
առնուլ զ—, to try, to taste, to relish;
առնուլ զ— քաջասրտութեան նորա, to prove his courage;
—աւ զծով չափել, to empty the sea with a tea-spoon.
creeping, crawling, cringing;
windig, tortuous, sinuous;
flexible, supple;
ընդ —, hurriedly, hastily, in haste;
ընդ — անցանել, to insinuate, to worm oneself in, to enter cautiously but hastily, to creep or steal in swiftly.
grease, fat, tallow;
oil;
fat, plump;
— խոզենի, bacon, seam, hog's grease or fat;
— խոզենի հալեալ, lard;
— ցորենոյ, the finest flour of the finest wheat;
օծանել —ով, to grease;
բառնալ զ—ն, to skim;
to scour, clean or purify from grease;
—ոյ զակամբ դալ, to become blind with rage.
dexterous, handy, industrious, ingenious, skilful, adroit, able, clever, expert;
artful, cunning, sharp, sly, shrewd, crafty;
artisan, mechanic, artificer, master;
ad. well, wisely, thoroughly, to the bottom;
— ի քանդակագործութիւն, excelling in sculpture;
— ի կեղծաւորել, adroit at dissembling, crafty;
— գիտել, to know perfectly, thoroughly.
austere or ascetic life, austerity;
penitence, mortification, maceration;
fatigue, labour, trouble, effort;
combat, resistance;
danger, risk;
— մահու, death-struggle, pangs, agony;
օր ճգնութեան դատաստանին, the momentous day of the Last Judgment;
ամենայն ճգնութեամբ, with the utmost care or diligence.
effort, endeavour, attempt, study;
labour, work, pains, suffering, hardship, toil, fatigue;
danger, hazard, jeopardy;
crisis;
conflict, contest, combat, fight;
cf. Ճգնութիւն;
— ի —, close or hard by, one after the other, without intervals;
ամենայն ճգամբք, with all one's strength or ability;
ճգունք մարտի, the toils of war;
տանել մեծամեծ ճգանց, to bear or sustain great hardships;
զամենայն յանձին ունել, թափել, ի մեջ առնուլ, բազում ճգունս առնել, to strive or struggle hard, to do one's best or utmost, to redouble one's endeavours, to make superhuman efforts;
— դնել, to make an effort, to strive, to endeavour;
— դնել զյետին —, յետին ճըգամբք գուն գործել, to make a last effort, or final efforts.
monster;
phantom, spectre;
night-mare, incubus;
—ք դըժոխայինք, the Furies;
— շառաչեմ, to drone, to hum, to buzz, to whiz.
exact, just, punctual, precise, categorical, strict, effective;
—, ճշգրտիւ, cf. Ճշդիւ;
— ասել or ասելով, properly speaking.
strikingly, perfectly resembling, the same;
hitting off or catching the exact likeness;
— կենդանագիր, living likeness.
power, authority, influence, sway, empire;
pride, haughtiness;
riches, opulence;
abundance, diffusion;
ճոխութեամբ, nobly, magnificently, authoritatively, imperiously, arrogantly, haughtily, ostentatiously, pompously;
քո —դ, Your Lordship.
faith, belief, creed;
trust, confidence;
fidelity, faithfulness, good faith, sincerity;
proof, testimony, evidence;
Creed;
—ք, յոյս եւ սէր, faith, hope and charity;
քրիստոնէական —ք, the Christian religion;
դաւանութիւն —ոյ, profession of faith;
լոյս, ջահն —ոյ, the light of faith;
մասունք, սահմանք —ոց, articles of faith;
կենդանի, անյողդողդ or հաստատուն, գայթ ի գայթի, մեռեալ —ք, lively, resolute, constant or unshaken, tottering or wavering, dead faith;
անխտիր ի —ս, indifferent as to religious matters;
դաւանել զ—ս, to confess the faith;
ունել —ս, to have faith;
չունել ոչ —ս ոչ օրէնս, to regard neither law nor gospel;
գալ, դառնալ ի —ս, to become converted;
ածել, ձգել ի —ս, to convert;
հաստատուն լինել ի —ս, to be true to the faith;
—ս ի ներքս բերել, —ս բերել, to believe, to give credit to;
—ս ընծայել, to believe in, to give faith to;
—ս ունել յոք, to trust, to place faith in, to put trust in;
— տալ միմեանց, to make a contract, to contract an alliance, to enter into an engagement, to bind oneself;
ուրանել զ—ս, to deny or abjure the faith;
յորում ոչ գոյ —, unbelief;
անցանէ ըստ —ս, it is incredible;
—ոյ, worthy of credit;
cf. Թերանամ.
to assemble, to gather together, to collect;
to amass, to hoard, to accumulate, to heap up;
to infer, to conclude;
to concentrate;
to compile;
to stock;
— զանձն, զխորհուրդս or զմիտս, to retire within oneself;
to collect one's thoughts, to meditate.
cf. Հեգեմոնիդէս.
cavalier, gentleman;
cf. Հանդերձ.
cf. Հեծելագունդ.
riding;
horsemanship, equitation;
հանդերձ հեծելութեան, riding habit;
կրկէս հեծելութեան, manege;
raceground, course;
hippodrome;
մարզիչ եւ մարզարան հեծելութեան, riding-master, riding-school.
torrent, flood, inundation, overflow;
— ջուրց, deluge;
— հրոյ, torrent of flame;
— մարդկան, throng of people, crowd, immense concourse;
—ս արտասուց իջուցանել, to shed a flood of tears;
հոսէին արսուք իբրեւ զ—, tears ran down in torrents.
cf. Առաջնորդ;
cf. Գտակ;
cf. Մատենագիր.
suffocated, choked, oppressed, agitated, disquieted, grievous, anxious;
suffocating, stifling;
— օդ կամ ջերմութիւն, sultry weather or heat;
— հազ, a stifling cough;
hooping cough;
— ձայնիւ, in a stifled voice;
— ի վշտացն, loaded with grief;
woe-begone;
— արտասունք, repressed tears;
— առնել, to stifle, to choke;
to smother, to suffocate;
to drown;
— լինել ի բարկութէնէ, to be half choked with rage or anger;
— լինէր սիրտ իմ, my heart was ready to break, was oppressed with grief;
cf. Հառաչանք.
jeer, scoff, taunt;
mockery, jeering, irony, derision;
rivalry, strife, contest;
spite;
ընդ —, ընդ —գս, ironically, derisively, tauntingly;
against, in dispite of, in contempt of, in defiance of;
ընդ — ելանել, ի — արկանել, to scoff at, to laugh at, to ridicule, to quiz, to deride, to taunt, to jeer at;
կալ ի — ի or ի — ոջ, to do in spite of, to despite, to object to, to dispute or wrangle;
to vie with.
trace, track, print, foot-mark;
vestige, footstep;
pace, step;
way, path;
—ք, iron rail, rail;
ի —ոյ, from behind, from the rear;
—ք նաւու, track of a ship;
—ք կառաց, cart-rut, wheel-rut;
—ք ամպոց, traces of cloud;
—ք գազանաց, trail, track or scent of animals;
—ք վիրաց, cicatrix, scar;
վաղվաղակի կամ զ—, quick ! come on ! courage !
կորուսանել զ—ս, to lose the traces of;
զ— լինել, to apply oneself, to give or addict oneself;
ընդունայն զ— եղեն, they have attempted or tried in vain.
going on foot, pedestrian;
four-footed;
hackneyed, trite, common-place, trivial, ordinary;
in prose, prosaic;
foot-soldier;
quadruped;
ի — ուց, on foot, afoot;
—ք, — զօրք, infantry, foot-soldiers;
— արձան, անդրի, pedestrian statue;
— կրթութիւն, pedestrian exercise;
— որսորդութիւն, hunting on foot;
— ձաղումն, infantry triumph;
— բանք, trite, hackneyed or common-place saying, vulgarity of expression;
— գովութիւնք, vulgar praises;
— երթալ, to go on foot;
—ս խօսել, to talk common-place.
fighting on foot;
—ք or — գունդ, infantry.
from;
after, since;
ի մանկութենէ —, from infancy, from the cradle;
յայնմ ժամանակէ —, from that time;
յայնմ —, since then, ever since, since that epoch;
ի բազմաց —, long since, of old;
ի սկզբանէ —, from the beginning;
յայսմ — եւ աեդր, յայնմ — եւ այսր, henceforward, henceforth, hereafter;
յայսմ — եւ առ յապա, henceforth;
ի տասն ամաց —, ten years since, ten years ago;
յայգուէ —, since morning;
ի սամուէլի —, since Samuel.
hair;
—ք, head of hair;
cf. Մազ;
անբոյս ի —աց, bald;
հոպոպիք —աց, curls, ringlets;
հիւսք —աց, tress or lock of hair, tresses, plait of hair;
cf. Հիւսք;
բուսանել —աց, growth of hair;
թափիլ —աց, falling of the hair;
փոքրել, հատանել, խուզել, կտրել զ—ս, to cut the hair;
to crop;
to shave the head;
ճողել, փետել զ—ս առ ցաւոյն or յուսահատութեան, to tear one's hair for grief or despair;
ունել, կալնուլ, ձգել զ—աց, to hold, to pull one by the hair;
զմիմեանց ձգձգել զ—ս, զմիմեանս ձգել զ—աց, to take one another by the hair;
խոպոպել, գանգրել, ծնրել զ—ս, to curl, to put on ringlets, to frizz the hair;
սանտրել զ—ս, to comb one's hair;
ներկել զ—ս, to dye one's hair;
խրձացուցանել, խոզանել, հարթուցանել զ—ս, to cause the hair to stand on end;
to ruffle the hair;
cf. Ծառ;
քստմնիլ, խրձանալ —աց, to bristle, to stand on end;
թափել զ—ս, to destroy hair, to depilate;
—ք նախաբոյսք են քան զմօրուս, the hair grows before the beard;
դեռաբոյս —ք ի ծնօտս տիգեալ, new beard;
—ք ծնրեալ եւ գանգրեալ, —քն ծալ ի ծալ, curly, frizzed hair;
—ք քստմնեալ ի վեր դիզացեալ, with bristling hair;
with hair upstanding;
քստմնեալ դիզանին —ք զգլխով, the hair stood on end;
blood ran cold;
սպիտակին, ծաղկին —ք իմ, my hair grows grey, I begin to grow grey-haired, I begin to get grey.
division, separation;
scission, rupture, disunion, discord, dissent, schism;
sect;
heresy;
— առնել, to bring about a scission;
to sow discord;
եղեւ — ի ժողովըրդեանն վասն նորա, there was a division among the people because of him;
դարձեալ — լինէր ի մեջ հրէից, there was a dissension therefore again among the Jews;
— անկեալ էր ի մէջ նոցա, they were divided among themselves;
they were at variance.
cf. Հիմնադիր.
cf. Հիմնադիր.
cf. Հիմնադրեմ.
cf. Հիմնադրութիւն.
candle, light, flambeau;
taper;
յարդարել, լուցանել, շիջուցանել զ—ն, to snuff;
to light;
to put out, extinguish or blow out a candle or light.
to oscillate, to vibrate, to balance;
to jog, to wag;
to swing, to rock, to dangle, to move to and fro, to push;
— զնիզակ, զսուր, զգեղարդն, to brandish a lance, a sword, to hurl a dart or javelin.
hair;
hair, horse-hair;
nap, shag;
թուխ, սեաւ խարտեաշ, շագանակագոյն, կարմիր, աղեբէկ, սպիտակ —, dark, black, light, chestnut-coloured, sandy, grey, white hair;
գեղեցիկ, գանգուր, բարակ, կակուղ, երկայն —, beautiful, frizzled, fine, soft, long hair;
յարդարեալ, մանեկաւոր or ոլորեալ, գալարուն, խոպոպի —, dressed, crisped, in ringlets, curled hair;
կարճ, տափակ, դիզացեալ, խառնափնդոր, կարծր, իւղոտ —, short, straight, standing up, dishevelled, stiff, greasy hair;
կեղծ —, false hair;
—ք այծեաց, goat's hair;
—իւ չափ, a hair's breadth farther;
exactly, to a hair;
ի —է ոչ վրիպիլ, to hit the mark;
cf. Հեր.
to have a narrow or hairbreadth escape, to escape narrowly, with much difficulty, to save one's life;
ոչ թողուլ —, to give no quarter, to cut down, to exterminate, to destroy utterly;
միայն փախուցեալ կենդանի —, escaped alone with difficulty;
cf. Մահ.
camel;
cable, hawser, rope;
*wedge;
դիւրին է մալխոյ մտանել ընդ ծակ ասղան, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle.
cf. Մակեռորդ.
skiff, wherry, bark, boat;
— նաւու, yawl;
հնդիկ —, canoe.