lion;
մատակ —, lionesss;
կորիւն առիւծու, lion's whelp, young lion;
մռնչիւն՝ մռնչել, roaring, to roar.
tunny;
loaf;
biscuit;
— յաղեալ, pickled tunny.
plain, flat, even, level;
polished, smooth;
uniform, alike, equal;
unitedly;
evenly, plainly;
— հաւասար, on a level with, even with;
— եւ ուղիղ հասակ, fine-shaped, of a fine stature or figure;
— առնել, to level, to smooth;
to facilitate;
եղիցին առապարքն ի — ճանապարհս, the rough places shall be made smooth.
belly, abdomen, paunch;
womb, bowels, entrails;
concavity, cavity, hollow;
side, part;
hollow, empty, void;
— անօթոց, capacity of vases;
— նաւի, keel, ship's bottom, careen;
— սեխի, seed-pulp of melon.
cf. Բուռ;
cf. Պոր;
sea-scorpion, father-lasher, scorpaena;
camel;
cable, hawser, rope;
*wedge;
դիւրին է մալխոյ մտանել ընդ ծակ ասղան, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle.
subtile;
— ցաւ, ջերմ, phthisis;
cf. Նուրբ;
brach (sporting dog);
nitre;
cf. Բորակ.
tree;
մատաղատունկ —, sapling;
հինաւուրց՝ զառամ —, old -;
պտղատու —, fruit -;
— արուեստի, the ten Aristotelian categories;
ելանել ի —, to climb trees;
to mount a -;
յօտել, յապաւել զ—ս, to prune;
to lop;
պատուաստել զ—ս, to graft;
ծաղկին —ք, the trees flourish;
փթթին —ք ծաղկօք, ծաղկազարդին —ք, the fruit trees are in full bloom or blossom;
— կացուցանել զհերս, to cause the hair to stand on end;
իւրում —ոց ի վերայ ելանել, to do according to one's will or pleasure, to follow one's own bent.
head;
chief;
summit, top;
individual;
the first place, the first rank;
— գրոց, chapter;
— նաւի, prow;
— գործոց, master-piece;
— ցամաքի, point, cape;
— անկեան, angular stone;
— սեան, capital;
— գրամոց, capital, funds, principal, capital or principal sum;
ըստ գլխոյ, ըստ գլխոց, ըստ —, առ —, by head, for each person;
so much a head;
զայն ութ օրն ի —, all this week;
ծածկել —, to be covered, to put on one's hat;
բանալ զ—, to uncover, to take off one's hat;
ի — հանել՝ տանել՝ ածել, to finish, to conclude, to bring to a head, to end, cf. Գլխաւորեմ;
ի — ելանել՝ հասանել՝ գալ՝ երթալ, to be finished or brought to a close, to end, to come to an end;
— ամսոց, the first day of the month, new moon;
— տարւոյ, new year's day;
— բանից, exordium, preamble;
point, article;
— ճանապարհաց, end of the street;
— տողին, beginning of a verse;
առնու Տէր զտէրդ ի զլխոյ քումնէ, Lord will take away thy master from thee;
ունել զթիւ գլխոց որդaւոցն, to take the number of the children;
քանի՞ —ք պատժոց, how many punishments ?
հանել ընդ —ն or ընդ կառափն զյանցանս ուրուք, to have one's revenge, to punish;
— ամբառնալ, to revolt;
անկանիլ զգլխով, to fall suddenly on the enemy;
դնել զ— ի կշիռս, to put one's life in jeopardy;
կալ ի —, to put one's self at the head, to be the leader;
— բանիցս, finally, at length, in conclusion.
conduit, pipe, tube, spout;
drain, channel, gutter
means, way, expedient;
way, egress;
resource;
solicitude, utmost diligence;
industry, invention, ingenuity;
deceit, artifice, insidiousness, fraud, trick, intrigue;
style, method;
—ք պատերազմի, stratagem;
—ք հայթայթանաց, remedy, means, way;
—ք բժշկութեան, remedy, cure, medicament, medicine, physic;
չարարուեստ, չարիմաց, ճարտարիմաց or խորամանկ —ք, artfulness, craft, shuffling, artifice, cunning, dodge, intrigue, wiles and shifts;
—ս հնարել, խորհել, իմանալ, ի —ս հայթայթանաց մտանել, to bethink oneself of a device or expedient, to tax one's ingenuity, to contrive, to adopt or employ means to;
հնարել ումեք —ս, to deceive, to cheat, to dwindle, to defraud;
to plot, to machinate;
իմանալ զամենայն —ս, to be fertile in expedients;
յանհնար —ս մտանել, to be wavering, irresolute, to vacillate, to hesitate;
to know not which way to turn oneself;
զամենայն —ս հնարել, ի զանազան —ս մտանել, to bend all one's mind to, to task all one's powers of ingenuity and application, to do one's utmost, to use one's utmost endeavours, to do all or any thing one can, to strive with might and main, to try every art, to leave nothing untried, to leave no stone unturned, to move heaven and earth;
որպէսի —ս եւ իմանայցէ ոք, whatever artifice one may employ;
բիւր ազգի ազգի —ս հնարէր, he used a thousand stratagems;
—իւք իմն ուղղեցի, I found means to rectify;
enthymeme;
չէ —, չիք —, չիք ինչ —, it is impossible, it can't be;
it is done;
եթէ գոյր —, if it were possible;
որքան — է, as much as possible, as much as one can;
— էր նմա, he could have done it;
որ —դ ես անհնարից, Thou, to whom nothing is impossible.
captive, slave, prisoner;
— վարիլ, to be prisoner;
— ունել, to keep prisoner;
— վարել, to bring captive.
ass' foal or colt, young donkey or ass.
apex, head, top, summit, ridge, end, tip, point, extremity;
end, conclusion, heaping, over-measure;
—ք աշխարհի, the entire globe, the universe;
— լերանց, the top or summit of mountains;
— մատին, the tip of a finger;
— մեծութեան, the topmost height or pinnacle of greatness;
—է ի —, —աց ի —ս, right through, from one extremity to the other, from beginning to end;
from top to bottom, entirely;
ի —աց երկրի մինչեւ ի —ս երկնից, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven;
մինչեւ ի —ս երկրի, to the ends of the earth;
լինել ի —ս փառաց, to be at the highest pitch of glory;
ածել ի — կատարման, to bring to the acme of perfection.
intelligence, intellect, understanding, wit, sense;
genius, talent;
wisdom, prudence;
reason, sense, judiciousness;
enthymeme;
— բազմայեղանակ, a rare talent.
cf. Ապահար.
fruit;
fruits;
fruit, produce, effect, result;
tip of finger;
— աչաց, pupil, eye-ball, apple of the eye;
չորս — խունք, four grains of incense;
դալար, կանաչ, վաղահաս, հասուն, չոր, փտեալ —, fresh, green or unripe, premature, ripe, dried, rotten fruit;
կեղեւ պտղոց, peel, paring;
կեղեւել զ—ս, to pare, to peel;
to decorticate, to strip;
— տալ, բերել, to bear, to yield, to produce fruits;
— քաղել, to gather, to pluck, to pick fruit;
to reap the fruit of, to derive benefit from.
branch, bough;
stump, stock, stem;
finger;
— գետոց, arm of a river;
ի —ս բաժանիլ, to branch out, to ramify;
թուել ի —ս մատանց, to count on the fingers.
ruined, destroyed, desolated;
ruin, destruction;
demolition, dismantling overthrow;
waste, damage;
havock, devastation, desolation;
յ— դառնալ՝ լինել՝ մատնիլ, to be ruined, to decay, to be desolate;
յ— դարձուցանել, յ— անմարդի դնել, to ruin, to destroy, to ravage, to desolate, to harass, to infest.
cf. Բարձրաւանդ.
lapis lazuli.
indigo;
գործատուն լեղաի, indigo manufactory.
traces (harness).
abundant, superabundant, copious;
rich, full, plentiful;
liberal, generous;
simple, plain, clear.
thick, bushy;
woolly, shaggy;
grave (accent);
flat.
"knee, knees;
ի գուճս անկանել՝ իջանել՝ կալ՝ հարկանիլ, to bend the knees, to prostrate one's self, cf. Ծունր դնել, cf. Ի ծունր իջանել, cf. Խոնարհեմ, cf. Ընդգճիմ;
to squat."
similar, equal, like;
dye, colour;
kind, sort;
manner;
difference;
— —, in several colours;
various, different;
— —, —ս —ս, differently, variously.
field, country, soil, heath, fallow ground, plain;
Եղիսեան —ք, Elysian fields;
Արիսեան —ք, field of Mars.
yellow amber.
cf. Աղտիւր.
weeping, wailing, noise;
— գործել, to weep;
more, very, much.
bed, litter.
yellow
troop, flock;
assembly, company;
gathered, assembled;
— —, in several troops, in company;
— թռչնոց, flight;
— հօտից, անգեայց, flock, herd.
rite, form, ceremony.
handle;
cf. Կոթուն.
dense, thick, compact, condensed;
full, quite full, abundant.
just, exact, precise, correct, punctual, regular;
strict, rigorous;
sparing, scanty;
sordid, niggard;
cf. Ճշդիւ.
fit, proper, decorous, suitable, becoming, seemly, decent, befitting, convenient;
fitness;
ի —, properly, fitty, suitably, opportunely, conveniently, to the purpose;
ի — լինել, գալ, պատահել, to suit, to be proper and suitable, to become, to be beseeming or seemly, right, proper, advisable;
ի — առնուլ, to avail oneself of, to profit by;
to improve, to turn to account, to the best account;
չիցէ՞ի —, is it not suitable ?
ի — թուէր նմա, ի — համարէր, he thought fit to;
առաւել ի — գայ, it would be better, it would be more suitable, expedient, convenient;
ոչ ի — թուեցաւ, it did not seem fitting or becoming;
ոչ ի — պատահէին ակնկալութեան նորա ելք գործոյն, his success did not answer his expectations, he was disappointed in his hopes.
nag, pony;
courser;
mounted on a courser.
condition, nature, state, quality, circumstance;
condition, term, measure, rule, limitation, close;
part, article, proposition, transaction;
stipulation, agreement, treaty, bargain, compact, pact;
— անհրաժեշտ, condition, sine qua non;
— ժամանակի, appointment, assignation;
— կենաց, condition, state, circumstance;
— նամակ, original draft of a treaty or contract;
հայցուածոյ —աւ, in an interrogatory manner;
—աւ, upon condition, on terms;
— դնել, to place or impose conditions, to make a contract, to contract, to bind oneself by contract;
cf. Ժամանակակէտ.
ship, vessel, boat;
cf. Նաւակ;
cf. Լաստ;
water-vessel, pitcher, urn, jar, earthen-vessel;
— քարեղէն, basin or vase of stone;
cf. Քարենաւ;
— պատերազմիկ, three benched galley, trireme;
— մեծ, line of battle-ship, man of war;
— հրձիգ, fire-ship;
— հինից, privateer, corsair;
— զօրագլխական, admiral's ship, flagship;
— զրահեալ, armoured ship, armour-plated ship;
— վաճառական, merchant-man, merchant-ship, trading-vessel;
— շոգեմուղ, steam-ship, steamer;
— առագաստաւոր, sailing-boat;
— թեւճակաւոր, row-boat;
գումարտակ —ուց, fleet;
վարձ —ու, freight;
վարձել զ—, to freight or charter a vessel;
կպրով օծանել or կպրաձիւթել զ—, to tar, to careen, to caulk a ship;
կպրաձիւթող —ուց, caulker;
մտանել or ելանել, երթալ ի —, to embark, to go on shipboard, to go on board a ship, to take a shipping;
ելանել ի —է, to land, to go a-shore, to disembark;
դնել ի —, to embark, to ship, to export;
հանել ի —է, to disembark, to put a-shore, to unload goods.
near, nigh, close, adjacent;
near, close to, by, by the side of;
—, ընդ —, — ընդ, — առ —, ի հպոյ, near, close, at hand;
by and by, shortly, soon, very soon, in a short time;
— լինել, երթալ, մատչել, to be near, to approach, to draw near, to go or come near to, or towards, to go closer to;
to touch.
voice;
sound;
cry, shout;
noise, rumour, clamour;
term, word, speech, tongue, language;
tone, tune;
—ք պորփիւրի, the five universals, (term in logic);
— թռչնաց, warbling of birds;
— ցնծութեան, cry shout of joy;
— աղաղակի, cry, clamour;
cry of pain, moan, lament, groan;
նուագումն —ի, loss of voice;
կերկերումն —ի, hoarseness, raucity;
ի — բարձր, aloud;
զօաւոր, մեծավայելուչ, ախորժ, քաղցր, սասկայոյզ, տկար, դողդոջ, թրթռուն, անախորժ, կերեկրեալ or կերկեր, նուաղեալ —, loud or strong, grave or serious, agreeable, sweet or soft, passionate or pathetic, faint or weak, trembling, thrilling, tremulous or quivering, disagreeable or harsh, hoarse, falling voice;
—թաւ or թամբ, սուր or զիլ, base, deep, soprano, shrill sound or voice;
— բառնալ, արձակել, առնել, արկանել, առնուլ, to cry, to utter, to send forth cries, to cry out, to shout, to clamour;
— ածել, to cause a voice or cry to be heard;
to cry;
— տալ, to cry out, to exclaim, to shout;
to speak, to apostrophize;
to defy, to challenge;
ի — ասել, to say, to pronounce aloud, to tell, to recite;
ի մի — պատասխանել, to answer unanimously, with one accord;
աղաղակել ի — մեծ, to cry with a loud voice;
to shout, to clamour, to yell;
բարձրացուցանել կամ ցացուցանել զ—, to elevate, to raise;
to lower, to abase the voice;
բարձրացուցանել զ— աղաղակի, to raise one's voice;
— բարձեալ գոչել, to cry out, to vociferate;
— զկնի եդեալ կոչել ցոք, to call after one;
— տուեալ խրախուսել, to exhort aloud;
— տալ միմեանց, to provoke mutually, to defy;
to shout on, to exhort, to animate, to inspirit, to cheer up, to inspire with courage, to excite;
— տալ մարտի, to declare war, to declare oneself opposed to;
— տալ ըննդէմ երկնից խիզախել, to lift up the head against high heaven, to be proud, arrogant, boastful;
— նորա գելաւ, his voice failed him;
նուաղեալ է —ն, he has a dying voice.
plant, shrub, tree;
planting;
տնկել —, to set plants, to plant trees;
լու տնկոց, podura.
second;
instant, moment;
the world, the universe;
Europe.
care, solicitude, study, attention, entreaty;
diligence, promptitude, activity, celerity, hast, hurry;
active, diligent, careful, prompt, vigilant, assiduous;
— պնդութեան, eagerness, assiduity, interest, care;
—, ընդ —, — ընդ —, — —, — ի փութոյ, diligently, soon, promptly, hastily;
փութոյ պնդութեամբ, eagerly, carefully, earnestly, ardently, passionately;
— առնել, ունել, դնել, — ի մէջ առնուլ, — յանձին ունել, to be or zealous about, to apply oneself with diligence to, to take to heart, to be warm about, to endeavour or strive to;
— տանել, to take care of, to care, to solicit, to watch;
— ի մէջ առեալ, seriously, earnestly;
մեզ չէ —, that is no matter to us, what is that to us ?
;
չէ —, չէ ինչ —, no matter, never mind, it is nothing;
ոչ զի զաղքատաց ինչ — էր նմա, not that he cared for the poor;
— մեծ էր նորա այսմ, he took great care of that;
ոչ — ինչ առնեմ, I don't c are, it is no matter to me;
ամենայն — նոցա, all their care, effort or thought;
զի՞ — է, what does that matter ? what does it signify ? what of that ?
զի՞ — է քեզ, what is that to you ? what does it matter to you ?
զի՞ — է ինձ, what does it concern me ? what does it matter to me ? nonsense !
— ինչ չառնէր, he did not take it into account, he took no heed of it;
չէ — ինձ, it is no matter to me, it is all the same to me, I don't care about it, I am indifferent about it;
չառնեն ինչ — զիմեքէ, they care for nothing;
վաղ ընդ փոյթ, cf. Վաղ.
cf. Տարմահաւ;
—, — թռչնոց, flock, flight of birds;
— — or տարմաբար, cf. Տարմաբար.
the universe, the whole world, the earth, macrocosm;
ընդ —րս, ընդ ամենայն or բնաւ —ս, ընդ ոլորտս —րաց, throughout the world, every where;
առնել —րս անապատ, to reduce the earth to a waste.